wireless network
Classification
Wirelessnetworkisageneraltermforatypeofdatatransmissionnetworkusingradiotechnology.Accordingtodifferentnetworkcoverage,differentnetworkapplicationscenarios,anddifferentnetworkarchitectures,wirelessnetworkscanbedividedintodifferentcategories.Inthefollowing,theclassificationofwirelessnetworkswillbeexplainedindetailfromtheabovethreeperspectives.
Accordingtothedifferentnetworkcoverage,wirelessnetworkscanbedividedintowirelesswideareanetworks(WWAN:WirelessWideAreaNetwork),wirelesslocalareanetworks(WLAN:WirelessLocalAreaNetwork),andwirelessmetropolitanareanetworks(WMAN:WirelessMetropolitanAreaNetwork)andWirelessPersonalAreaNetwork(WPAN:WirelessPersonalAreaNetwork).WirelessWANisbasedonmobilecommunicationinfrastructureandisoperatedbynetworkoperators,suchasChinaMobile,ChinaUnicom,Softbankandotheroperators,whoareresponsibleforcommunicationservicesinallareasofacityorevenallareasofacountry.Awirelesslocalareanetworkisanetworkresponsibleforwirelesscommunicationaccesswithinashortdistance,anditsnetworkconnectioncapabilityisverypowerful.Atpresent,thewirelesslocalareanetworkisbasedontheIEEE802.11technicalstandardoftheIEEEacademicorganization,whichisalsotheso-calledWIFInetwork.WirelessWANandwirelesslocalareanetworkarenotcompletelyindependentofeachother.Theycanbecombinedtoprovidemorepowerfulwirelessnetworkservices.Wirelesslocalareanetworkallowsaccessuserstoshareinformationwithinthelocalarea,andwirelessWANallowsaccessusersShareinformationoutsidethelocalarea.Awirelessmetropolitanareanetworkisawirelessnetworkthatallowsaccessuserstoaccessfixedlocations,anditconnectsmultiplefixedlocationsinacityorregion.Awirelesspersonalareanetworkisawirelessnetworkinwhichuserspersonallyconnecttheirownportabledevicesthroughcommunicationdevicesforshort-distancewirelessconnection.
Accordingtodifferentnetworkapplications,wirelessnetworkscanbedividedintowirelesssensornetworks(WSN.WirelessSensorNetwork),wirelessMeshnetworks,alsoknownasmulti-hopnetworks(Multi-hopNetwork),wearableWirelessnetworkandwirelessbodyareanetwork(WBAN:WirelessBodyAreaNetwork),etc.
Accordingtodifferentwirelessnetworktopologies,wirelessnetworkscanbedividedintodifferenttypes.Asweallknow,inwirednetworks,therearefivemajornetworktopologies,namelyBus,Ring,Star,TreeandMesh.However,unlikewirednetworks,inwirelessnetworks,thereareonlytwotopologies:starandmesh.Inthestararchitecture,acentralcomputerismainlyresponsibleforthecommunicationbetweentheclients,andthecommunicationbetweeneverytwoclientsmustpassthroughthiscentralcomputer.Themeshtopologyarchitectureisdifferentfromthestararchitecture.Itdoesnothaveacentralcomputerresponsibleforcommunicationbetweenclients,buteachclientcommunicatesdirectlywiththeclientswithinitscommunicationrange.
Features
1.Strongmobility,abletobreakthroughthelimitationsoftimeandspace.
Wirelessnetworkstransmitnetworksignalsbytransmittingradiowaves.Aslongastheyarewithinthetransmittingrange,peoplecanusethecorrespondingreceivingequipmenttoconnecttothecorrespondingnetwork.Thisgreatlygetsridoftheconstraintsofspaceandtime,whichcannotbeachievedbytraditionalnetworks.
2.Thenetworkexpansionperformanceisrelativelystrong.
Differentfromwirednetworks,wirelessnetworksbreakthroughthelimitationsofwirednetworks.Theycanaccesspeoplethroughwirelesssignalsatanytime,andtheirnetworkexpansionperformanceisrelativelystrong,whichcaneffectivelyachievenetworkexpansionandConfigurationsettings,etc.Userswillalsobecomemoreefficientandconvenientwhenaccessinginformation.Thewirelessnetworknotonlyexpandspeople'sspaceforusingthenetwork,butalsoimprovestheefficiencyofthenetwork.
3.Theequipmentiseasytoinstallandlowincost.
Generallyspeaking,theprocessofinstallingawirednetworkismorecomplicatedandcumbersome.Inadditiontoalargenumberofnetworkcablesandnetworkcableconnectors,thewirednetworkrequiresaveryhighmaintenancecost.Thewirelessnetworkdoesnotneedtolayalargenumberofnetworkcables,justinstallawirelessnetworktransmissiondevice.Atthesametime,thisalsocreatesveryconvenientconditionsforlaternetworkmaintenance,whichgreatlyreducesthecostofearlynetworkinstallationandlatermaintenance.
Comparedwiththewirednetwork,themainfeatureofthewirelessnetworkisthatitcompletelyeliminatesthelimitationsofthewirednetwork,realizesthewirelesstransmissionofinformation,andenablespeopletousethenetworkmorefreely.Atthesametime,networkoperatorsarealsoveryconvenienttooperate.Firstofall,lineconstructioncostsarereduced,runningtimeisshortened,andcostreturnsandprofitproductionarerelativelyfast.Theseadvantagesincludeimprovedwirelessinformationtransmissionmanagementforadministratorsandgreaterflexibilityforuserswhodonothavespaceconstraintsonthenetwork.
Keytechnology
Wirelessnetworkcaneffectivelyperceivechangesintheexternalenvironment,andthenunderstandandlearnmoredeeply,andefficientlyadjustandconfigurerelevantresourceswithinthecommunicationnetwork.Tocatertochangesintheexternalenvironment.Bymakingfulluseofthewirelesscognitivenetworktechnology,theconflictbetweentheincreasingdemandforspectrumandthelimitedspectrumresourcescanberesolved,andtheproblemofscarcityofspectrumresourcescanbeeffectivelyresolved,andtheefficiencyofspectrumapplicationcanbereasonablyimproved.
1.Spectrumsharing
Spectrumsharingallowsuserstomaximizetheapplicationprobabilityofspectrumbymanaginginterferenceitems.Spectrumcanbeclassifiedfromdifferentlevels,anddividedintodistributedandcentralizedtypesaccordingtodifferentnetworkarchitectures.Thecentralizedtypereferstothecentralizedprocessingoftheinformationofalargenumberofuserswithacentralserver,andthedistributedcalculationisperformedbythecognitiveterminaltoclarifythefreespectrum.Thespectrumcanbedividedintocooperativeandnon-cooperativebydifferentwaysofallocatingspectrum.Thefilling-typesharingmethodisadoptedinthespectrumsharingprocess,whichcanmaximizethereductionofinterferenceformedbytheprimaryuserwhilethespectrumisidle.
2.Spectrumsensing
Inwirelessnetworktechnology,spectrumsensingisoneofthecoretechnologies.Thiskindoftechnologycanprovideawiderangeofusersthroughspectrumholes,timedomain,andfrequencydomaindiscovery.Supplyvaluablespectrum.Inessence,thesignalmethodsthatcanautonomouslydetecttheprimaryuserincludethreecategories,namely,detectingcyclostationaryfeatures,detectingmatchedfilters,anddetectingenergy.Amongthem,thedetectionofenergyhasgoodperformanceandeasyoperation,butitiseasilyrestrictedbyobjectivefactors,makingitdifficulttoidentifythemainsignal.Thedetectionmatchedfiltercaneffectivelyandquicklydetecttheuser'sinformationonthebasisofclearuserinformation,butinthisprocess,manyconditionsarerequiredtoensure,suchasadedicatedreceiver,frequency,andsynchronizationtiming.Thedetectionofcyclostationaryfeaturescanidentifythenoiseenergyanddetectthemainsignal,butthecalculationprocessismorecomplicated.
3.Dynamicaccess
Inwirelessnetworktechnology,dynamicspectrumaccesstechnologycanbedividedintoopensharingform,multi-layeraccessform,anddynamicspecialapplicationmode..Inthededicateddynamicmode,themainusercanfullycontrolthespectrum,andatthesametimecanchoosetechnologyandservicemethodsatwill.Theopensharingmodelcansharediversifiedsystems,andthereisnointerferencebetweenthem.Comparedwiththeabovetwomodes,itisfoundthatthemulti-layeraccessmodecancompletelygetridoftheinfluenceoftheuser'stransmissionpower,whichcannotonlyrealizetheeffectiveexpansionoftheapplicationrange,butalsorealizethefurtherimprovementofinformationcapacityandthroughput.
Securityservicerequirements
Insecurefactorsinwirelesscommunicationnetworksposeahugethreattomobilenetworkusersandnetworkoperators.Itisnecessarytomaintainthesecurityofwirelesscommunicationnetworkusersandoperators.Rightsandinterestsmustdoagoodjobofwirelessnetworksecurityprotectiontechnology.Wirelessnetworksecurityservicerequirementsmainlyincludefourpoints:confidentiality,identityauthentication,dataintegrityandservicenon-repudiation.
1.Confidentiality
Confidentialityisthemainmethodofinformationsecurityprotectionforwirelesscommunicationnetworks.Theconfidentialityservicesofwirelesscommunicationnetworksystemsmainlyincludevoiceanddataconfidentiality,useridentityandlocationconfidentiality,anduserandnetworkinformationconfidentiality.Aftertheconfidentialitymethodisadopted,inadditiontotheparticipantsoftheinformation,otherscannotdecipherthemeaningeveniftheinformationisintercepted.
2.Identityauthentication
Themosteffectivewaytodealwithidentityimpersonationisidentityauthentication.Theauthenticityandeffectivenessofuserswhoaccessnetworkresourcesandservicesareguaranteedbyauthenticatingtheidentityofbothpartiesoronepartyinwirelesscommunication.Identityauthenticationinwirelesscommunicationnetworksmainlyincludesmobileuseridentityauthenticationandnetwork-sideidentityauthentication.Amongthem,mobileuseridentityauthenticationmainlyensuresthelegitimacyofvisitingusersandavoidstheproblemofillegaluseridentityimpersonation;network-sideidentityauthenticationmainlyauthenticatesnetwork-sideidentitiestopreventattackersfromimpersonatingthenetwork-sidetodeceiveusers.
3.Dataintegrity
Dataintegrityisthemainwaytodealwithdatatampering.Dataintegritymainlyincludesthreetypes:connectionintegrity,connectionlessintegrity,anddomainselectionintegrity.Amongthem,theconnectionintegrityismainlytoprotectthedataintegrityintheconnection;theconnectionlessintegrityismainlytoprotectthedataintegrityintheconnectionless;thedomainselectionintegrityistoprotectthedataintegrityinacertainareaofthespecificdataunitSexualprotection.
4.Servicenon-repudiation
Servicenon-repudiationmainlyaddressestheissueofpost-servicedenial.Thefocusoftheimplementationofservicenon-repudiationistoavoidfraudwithinthesystem,includingsourcenon-repudiationandreceivingnon-repudiation.Sourcenon-repudiationreferstoensuringthattheinformationsendercannotdenythepreviousdatasendingbehavioraftercompletingthedatatransmission;receivingnon-repudiationreferstotheinformationreceivercannotdenythepreviousdatareceivingbehaviorafterreceivingthedata.
Securitythreat
1.Wirelesseavesdroppingrisk
Thecontentofnetworkcommunicationinwirelesscommunicationnetworkistransmittedthroughopenwirelesschannels.Onthisopenchannel,allpeoplewithwirelessdevicescanobtaininformationonthewirelesschannel,whichincreasestheriskofinformationeavesdropping.Informationeavesdroppingonthewiredcommunicationnetworkcanonlybeachievedbywirebonding.Atthesametime,thecommunicationcablemustbespeciallyprocessed,whichisdifficulttooperateandeasytobediscovered.Wirelesscommunicationeavesdroppingisrelativelyeasy,sotheriskofinformationleakageinwirelesscommunicationnetworksisalsogreater.Afterthemobileuserinformationisleaked,theuserwillbetrackedwirelessly,orbeattackedandinterfered,causingunnecessaryharmandlosstotheuser.
2.Counterfeitattack
Inthewirelesscommunicationnetwork,theinformationtransmissionbetweenthemobilestationandthemobilestation,andbetweenthemobilestationandthenetworkcontrolcenteriscarriedoutthroughthewirelesschannel.However,theopennessofthewirelesschannelmakestheuseridentityinformationcompletelyexposedinthechannel.Theattackercanobtaintheidentityinformationofthelegitimateuserthroughthechannel,thenenterthenetworkasalegitimateuser,andusethelegitimateidentitytoaccessnetworkresources,usecommunicationservices,orThefakenetworkbasestationdeceivesothermobileusers.
3.Informationtampering
Inawirelesslocalareanetwork,thetransmissionofinformationbetweentwowirelessstationsneedstobeforwardedbyotherwirelessstationsandthenetworkcenter.Atthistime,itmaybeinthetransferstationInformationtamperingoccurred.Theattackertamperedwiththeeavesdroppedinformationbeforesendingittotherecipient,guidingandenticingtherecipienttoperformnetworkoperationsaccordingtotheirwishes,whichwouldbringgreatharmtomobileusers.
4.Post-servicedenial
Post-servicedenialmainlyoccursine-commerce.Mobileuserschooseandpayforgoodsthroughonlinestoresandelectronicpaymentsystems,butoneofthemdoesnotadmittoparticipatinginthetransactionwhenthetransactioniscompleted.Therearetwotypesofpost-servicedenial.Oneisthatthecustomerdoesnotadmitthathehasparticipatedinthetransactionafterreceivingthegoodsandrefusestopaythefee;theotheristhatthemerchantdoesnotrecognizethereceiptofthepaymentandrefusestodeliverthegoodsafterthecustomerpays.
5.Retransmissionattack
Retransmissionattackmeansthattheattackertransmitstheeavesdroppedinformationtothereceiverafteraperiodoftime,andchangestheinformationtransmissionsituationthroughthedelayedretransmissionoftheinformation.,Andthenachievetheirownattackgoals.Forexample,anattackergainsaccesstonetworkresourcesbyinterceptinglegitimateuserpasswords.
Securityprecautions
1.Popularizenetworksecurityknowledge,learnnetworksecurityknowledge,andimproveusers’awarenessofnetworksecurity;operatorsregularlymaintainnetworkserversandendusersImportantinformationischeckedandbackedupfromtimetotimetoensurethesafetyofyourowndataandinformation.
2.Wirelessnetworkfirewalltechnology:Thewirelessnetworkfirewalltechnologycurrentlycontrolstheinformationenteringandleavingthewirelessnetworkserver.Thewirelessnetworkfirewallcanchecktheservicetype,sourcecode,anddatatransmissionofthedatatransmittedinthenetwork.Addressandportdataandotherinformation,andthefirewallchecksthelegitimacyofthisinformationtodeterminewhethertoletitpass.
3.Inthepreventionofnetworksecurity,usersthemselvesshouldstrengthenthemaintenanceofnetworksecurity.Manyusersaregreedyforconveniencewhenusingthedevicetosetupawirelessnetworkandoftenusethedefaultsettingsforoperation,whichmakesthedevice'ssecuritylevellow.Generally,itcanbesolvedbyinstallingmorecommonlyusednetworkfirewallsoftwaretoimprovethesecurityoftheclient.
4.Wirelesslocalareanetworkencryptiontechnology:Intheprocessofwirelessnetworktransmission,thestorageprocessencryptsinformationanddata.Theencryptionsystemcanbeimplementedseparatelyorintegratedintoapplicationsorwirelessnetworkservices.,Encryptionworkcanbedonebyprofessionals.
5.Addadetectionsystemtothewirelessnetworktomonitornetworkdatainrealtime.Byfullyanalyzingdatapackets,checkingnetworkaccesspointsandusersecuritytechnicaldefinitionstandards,thecompliancedatainformationisreviewedandreleased.
Securitytechnology
1.WPKItechnology
WPKI(WirelessPublicKeyInfrastructure)technologyisthePKI(Publickeyinfrastructuresystem).Inawirednetwork,astandardkeymanagementplatformcantransparentlyprovideuserswithencryption,digitalsignatureandothercryptographicservicesrequiredbycommunicationnetworkapplications,therebyensuringtheconfidentialityandvalidityofdataintheuser'snetwork.WPKItechnologyistoprovideuserswiththesamesecurityservicemechanismaswirednetworkPKIinwirelessnetworks.
PublickeycertificatesarethecoreofWPKI.Theyareissuedbyacertificateauthorityandmainlyincludeusernames,digitalsignatures,andvalidityperiods.ThecontentoftheCAcertificateissuedbythecertificatecentercannotbechanged.Itismainlyusedtoconfirmthecorrectnessoftheuser'spublickeyandthelegitimacyoftheuser'sidentity.ThePKIportalismainlyresponsiblefortheconversionoftherequestsentbytheWAPclienttotheauditsystemandtheissuancesystem,andcompletestheinteractionbetweentheWAPdeviceinthewirelessnetworkandtheCAinthewirednetwork.
TheprocessingpowerofWAPterminalequipmentislow,andthewirelessnetworkdatatransmissionbandisnarrow,soWPKIisverydifferentfromtraditionalPKItechnology.WPKIsystemrequireshighdataandencryptionsimplicity.Therearecertaindifferencesbetweenthetwoinencodingmethods,certificateformats,encryptionalgorithmsandkeys.
2,IBCtechnology
WPKItechnologyisaneffectivewaytoensuretheinformationsecurityofwirelesscommunicationnetworks,buttheestablishmentofWPKIsystemrequiresstronginfrastructuresupport,Anditscertificatestatusmanagementismoredifficult,andtheprocessofaddingusersismorecomplicated.Therefore,onthisbasis,anewwirelesscommunicationnetworksecuritytechnologycalledIBCtechnologyhasbeengreatlydevelopedandiswidelyusedingovernmentandprivatefields.
ThebiggestfeatureofIBCtechnologyistousethestringinformationdisclosedbytheuserasthepublickey.PKItechnologycanrandomlygenerateapairofpublicandprivatekeys,whileIBCtechnologycanbeusedbytheusertoselectacharacterstringasthepublickeyforidentification.Theprivatekeyiscalculatedbythekeyproductioncenterandpassedtotheuserinacertainway.
Encryptionmeasures
1.Securitymeasuresfortheserviceareaidentifier
Whenconnectingtothelocalareanetwork,theserviceareaidentifierisasimpleonethatcanbegiventousersProvideapasswordforbasicinformationprotection.Whenaccessing,thecorrectserviceareaidentifiermustbepresentedtoenablecorrectwirelessaccess.However,indailyuse,userscaneasilyleaktheirownserviceareaidentifiers,sothatillegalpersonshaveopportunitiestotakeadvantageof,andtheirinformationsecuritycannotbeguaranteed.Similarly,iftheclientdoesnotpayattentiontotheserviceareaidentifierofthewirelessworkstationwhensettingit,itislikelytobeautomaticallyskipped,causingittonotplayaroleinsecurityprotection.
2.Securitymeasuresforphysicaladdressfiltering
Physicaladdressfilteringisakindofhardwareauthentication,whichisdifferentfromuserauthentication.Hardwareauthenticationneedstoupdatethephysicaladdressinthewirelessaccesspointinrealtime,soastoachievetheeffectofphysicalfilteringofuserinformation.However,atpresent,thescalabilityofthephysicaladdressfilteringtechnologyispoor,anditisdifficulttoapplyitonalargescale.
3.Applicationofwiredequivalentsecuritytechnology
Atpresent,inthedevelopmentprocessofwiredequivalentsecuritytechnology,innovationandreformaregraduallybeingcarriedout,fromthetraditionalkeylengthto40bits,to128bits.Andthistechnologyhastwoauthenticationmethods,namely,openauthenticationandsharedkeyauthentication.Commonkeyauthenticationgenerallyadoptedatpresentmeansthatthekeyisequivalenttothekey,andtheuserentersthenetworkthroughthesharedkeyinthelocalareanetworktoobtainrelatedservices.Butintoday'sview,thesecurityoftheapplicationofthiswiredequivalentsecuritytechnologyisstillquestionable.
4.Virtualprivatenetworktechnology
Virtualprivatenetworktechnologyisanetworktechnologycommonlyusedbyenterprisesinrecentyears.Iteffectivelysolvessomeproblemsinphysicalfilteringtechnology.Enterprisemanagersprovidemoresolutions.Intheuseofvirtualprivatenetworktechnology,itsimportantfeatureistheuseofverificationservicesanduserauthentication,whichbetterguaranteesuserinformationsecurity.
5.Securitymeasuresforportaccesscontroltechnology
Theauthenticationtechnologyofportaccesscontroltechnologyiscurrentlyafrequentlyusedauthenticationprotocol.Itcanrestrictunauthorizeduserstoachievethepurposeofensuringinformationsecurity.Portaccesscontroltechnologyhastheguaranteeofpublicwirelessnetworkaccess.Ontheonehand,itcanaccesssettingsthroughports.Ontheotherhand,itprovidesrelevantinformationandsolutionsforauthenticationandbillingbasedontheauthenticationsystem.
Wirelessnetworkconstruction
Developmentdirection
1.Improvewirelessnetworkcoverageandprovideconvenientwirelessnetworkforthepublic
Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofwirelessnetworksinourcountryisveryrapid,andpeople'srelianceonthemisgraduallyincreasing.Comparedtomobilenetworks,peoplepreferwirelessnetworksbecausetheyarefastandeasytoconnect.Asfaraspublicplacesinmycountryareconcerned,almostallconsumerplacessuchasshoppingmalls,restaurants,hotels,coffeeshops,etc.providefreeWIFIservicesfortheircustomerstoaccesstheInternet.ThishasgreatlyimprovedConsumersatisfactionalsoattractsconsumerspending.Inrecentyears,thetrendof5Gresearchanddevelopmentandtrialshasbeenveryclear.Itisunderstoodthatthespeedof5GInternetaccessgreatlyexceedsthespeedoftheexisting4Gnetwork,whichcanprovidecustomerswithabetternetworkexperience.Ingeneral,theinstallationofwirelessnetworkequipmentisrelativelysimplenow,onlyarouterorawirelessnetworkcardisneededtoachievethepurposeofnetworksharing,andtoalargeextent,theconstructioncostofawirelessnetworkismuchlowerthanthatofalimitednetwork.,Itcanbeseenthatitseconomyandpracticalityarerelativelyhigh.Inadditiontowirelessnetworkcoverageinpublicplaces,wirelessnetworksarealsocoveredinhomesandschools.Generally,thefamilyisconnectedthrougharouterandanetworkcable.Afterthesubsequentcorrespondingsettings,thenetworkcoverageoftheentirehousecanbeachieved;schoolcoverageisamethodoftenusedinmoderncollegesanduniversities,andstudentscangetalotofinformationbyusingthecampusnetwork.Learningresourceshavealsopromotedtheinformatizationdevelopmentofeducationtoalargeextent.
2.Simplifythemanagementofwirelessnetworksandbuildconvenientwirelessnetworks
Nowadays,thenumberofwirelessnetworkusershasincreasedthroughouttheyear,whichhasgreatlyincreasedTheworkpressureofwirelessdevices.Atthistime,managersneedtodoagoodjobinthemanagementofwirelessnetworkdevices,soastoprovidepeoplewithastableandsecurenetworkexperience.Themanagementmethodprovidedshouldpreferablybeasimpleandconvenientway,whichcanbeToalargeextent,reducetheworkpressureofmanagersandsolveproblemsrelatedtowirelessnetworksmoreeasily.Ifyouwanttodosimpleandconvenientmanagement,youmustconfigurethesystemandselectthecorrectwirelessdevice.Whenthereisaproblem,youcandirectlymaintainandmanagethesystem.Atthesametime,intermsofnetworkequipment,relevantpersonnelneedtopaymoreattentiontothestableoperationofthesystem,anddoagoodjobinthecoordinationandcompatibilityofallpartsofthesystem.Intheprocessofselectingnetworkequipment,itisnecessarytoselectrelativelycompletewirelessequipmentaccordingtotheactualsituation,andtoallocatetrafficreasonablytomeettheneedsofusers.
Equipmentmaintenance
1.Equipmentmaintenanceworkisthebasisforthenormaloperationofequipment
Accordingtothenatureofmaintenancework,equipmentmaintenanceworkcanbedividedintoroutinemaintenance,Equipmentmaintenanceandcleaningandupdatingequipment.Dailymaintenancereferstoperiodicinspectionsofeachtypeofequipment,appropriatelyadjustingthesurroundingenvironmentaccordingtotheoperatingconditionsoftheequipment,keepingabreastoftheoperatingconditionsoftheequipment,andbeingfamiliarwithequipmentparameters,noise,andTemperature,anddiscoverhiddendangersintime,andsomeauxiliaryequipmentcanbeusedforinspectionintheactualinspectionprocess.Aftercheckingtheequipment,itisnecessarytomakeamarktoensurethattheequipmentthathasbeeninspectedandtheequipmentthathasnotbeeninspectedcanbedistinguishedeasilyandclearly.Onlybystrengtheningthedailymaintenanceoftheequipmentcantheproblemsbediscoveredintimeandtheexistingproblemscanbesolvedintime,Toavoidmajoraccidents,andeffectivelyensuretheoperationoftheequipment;equipmentmaintenanceandmaintenanceworkrequiresstafftoregularlychecktheoperatingstatusoftheequipment,anddoagoodjobinthetemperaturedetectionandperformancesupervisionoftheequipment,accordingtoeachmachine’sThemostappropriatemaintenanceandmaintenanceworkshouldbetakenfortheactualoperation;thecleaningoftheequipmentandtheoperationoftheequipmentwillbeaffectedbythesurroundingenvironment.Themainproblemthataffectstheheatdissipationoftheequipmentisdustaccumulation.ExcessivedustaccumulationwillcausesignificantequipmentlossandreduceTheperformanceoftheequipmentaffectstheuser'sactualsenseofuse.Therefore,theequipmentshouldbecleanedregularly,whichcannotonlyprovideuserswithastablenetwork,butalsoextendtheusetimeoftheequipment.Theupdateofequipment,generallyspeaking,withthedevelopmentofwirelessnetworksandtheincreaseinthenumberofusers,itisnecessaryforrelevantpersonneltoupdatetheconstructionmodeandmanagementmodeoftheequipment.Duringtheupdateprocess,theuserexperienceshouldbethecenter,andtheequipmentshouldbeupdatedandimproved.,Toremovetheunsatisfactorypartoftheuserexperience.Inaddition,thewirelessnetworkisstillinvadedbyhackers,whichhasagreatimpactonthesecurityandstabilityofthewirelessnetwork.Therefore,themanagementpersonnelshouldpayattentiontotheestablishmentofthesecuritymodeduringtheupdateprocesstoimprovethewirelessnetwork.Thedefensiveresistanceofthenetwork.
2.Commonfaultsandsolutionsofwirelessnetworkequipment
Pilotpollutionisacommonprobleminwirelessequipment.Pilotpollutionreferstosomewirelessnetworkcommunicationsinsidetheequipment.Therearealotofstrongpilotsinacertainplace.Thesolutiontopilotpollutionistoadjustthepilotpowerandsetupawirelesselectromagneticwaveantenna.Intheprocessofsettinguptheelectromagneticwaveantenna,adjustmentsshouldbemadeaccordingtotheactualtestresults,andthemainfrequencyshouldbeadjustedappropriatelyduringtheadjustmentprocess.
3.Adjustwirelesscoveragetoensurethesecurityofwirelessnetworks
Wirelessnetworksaregenerallycoveredinareaswithmoredevelopedeconomiesandfrequentinformationexchanges.Amongthem,itismoreimportantItisthesecurityofthewirelessnetwork.Inordertoeffectivelyimprovethesecurityofthewirelessnetwork,itisnecessarytousecorrespondingdataencryptionmethodsandnetworkloginauthentication,soastodoagoodjobofsecuritydefense.Inaddition,toensurewirelessnetworksecurity,itisalsonecessarytodoagoodjobinthesupervisionandmaintenanceofwirelessequipment,andtomonitortheoperatingstatusofwirelessnetworkequipmentinrealtime.Whenanabnormalityoccurs,correspondingmeasuresshouldbetakenimmediately.
4.Trainingofrelatedequipmentmaintenancepersonnel
Themainbodyofwirelessnetworkequipmentmaintenanceisthestaff.Firstofall,wemustregularlytrainthestafftoimprovetheprofessionalqualityandComprehensivequalityisthebasisforensuringthequalityofenterprisewirelessequipmentmanagement.Throughtraining,managerscanimprovetheirunderstandingofequipmentstructure,principles,andsomeoperatingskills.Whentheequipmentfails,theproblemcanbefoundintime.Inaddition,thequalityofeachemployeemustbeconsidered.Generally,onlyacompanywithhigh-qualityemployeescandevelopforalongtime.Therefore,thecompanymustconsidertheprofessionalismoftheemployeeswhenselectingemployees.
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