Technology system
Concept
It includes organizational structure, operational mechanism, management principles and other content.
Introduction
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, my country has established a comprehensive scientific and technical system, with more than 1.7 million professional and technical personnel, more than 5,000 independent scientific research and development. Institutions, nearly 8,000 enterprise technology development agencies, more than 200 key laboratories, more than 3,500 high-tech companies, and 52 national high-tech advantages and potential.
Since the 1980s, my country's scientific and technological efforts have been combined with economic construction in accordance with the "economic construction must rely on science and technology, scientific and technical work", and accelerate the integration of technology and economics The pace of chemical system, the reform of the scientific and technological system has achieved remarkable achievements. However, the task of reform of the technology system is still far from completion, and the issue of science and technology and economic disconnection is not fundamentally resolved. The organizational structure is not reasonable. The macro management system has not been rational, the new operating mechanism created in the reform needs normalization and legalization. Therefore, establish a new technological system for adapting to the socialist market economic system and technology itself, is still the primary task of current technology work in my country.
Science and Technology System Reform
The main content of the technology reform is:
(1) Establish structure optimization, reasonable organizational structure, according to "steady , Let go of a policy, vigorously strengthen the intermediate link of technical achievements into production capacity, improve the technical absorption and development, innovation ability of enterprises, promote the collaboration between scientific research and design institutions, colleges, and enterprises, promote talents Reasonable flow;
(2) Establish a market economy and technological innovation organic combination operation mechanism, reform the allocation system, the development of the technical market, and use market regulation while implementing planning management of national key projects, The self-development ability of science and technology institutions and the vitality of economic construction services;
(3) Establish a modern organization system of science and technology institutions and technology-based enterprises, implement political affairs, clear property rights, reform the personnel system, and give full play to The creativity of science and technology personnel and enthusiasm;
(4) to establish a macro-scientific management system that adapts to the market socialist market economy system, transforming the functions of management departments at all levels and strengthening macro - control service functions.
my country's scientific and technological system reform, under the spirit of "Decision of the Central Committee of Science and Technology System" and the promotion of a series of reform policies of the State Council, have been fully launched nationwide, continuously deepening, making technology work The overall pattern and operational mechanism have a profound change. However, the reform of technology system is a complex system engineering, different industries, departments. In the process of reform, it is necessary to reform, beaten, and to explore, and take into account the overall situation, steadily advance.
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