Mao Dun Literature Award

set up the background

In 1981, according to Mrao Mr. Mao, the 250,000 yuan draft fee was donated, and the Mao Dun Literature Award was established, and the Director of the Jury was decided at the time. The establishment of this award is designed to launch and praise a novel writer and work. At that time, it was pressed once a three years, participated in the first comment and unpredictable work, and the next session will be awarded in the next selection. The first selection was determined in 1982 and the selection is limited to the novel novels from 1977 to 1981. "Mao Dun Literature Award" is the first literary award named by Chinese name, one of the highest awards in China's long novels.

Selection requirements

range

1, the Mao Dun Literature Awards stipulate once every three years, now selection every four years, all in the annual annual publication With the publication, it can reflect the complete artistic ideas and creation requirements of long novels, and the number of pieces of more than 130,000 words can participate in the selection. After the evaluation of the year, after the excellent work of time test, it can also be accessed after the end of the jury is not less than half of the members;

2, multi-volume book novels, generally After the book is completed, participate in the selection;

3, in view of the language restrictions and various specific difficulties of the selection work, all novels with ethnic minority text creation are required to participate in the selection after publishing in Chinese.

4, the same author is not suitable for winning.

Standard

1. Adhere to the principle of perfect unity of ideological and artistic, the selected work should be beneficial to advocate patriotism, collectivism, socialism, and spirit, which is conducive to advocacy reform The ideas and spirit of opening up and modernization are helpful to advocate national unity, social progress, and the happiness of the people's happiness. It is conducive to advocating the ideas and spirit of honesty to strive for a good life; for profound reflection of real life, shaping the image of socialist new people It is better to reflect the work of the spirit and historical development trend of the times, and you should pay attention to the aimation of the subject matter, theme, and style.

2, we must pay attention to the art placement of the work, encourage the exploration and innovation of our excellent traditional culture and learn from foreign excellent cultures, encouraging those Chinese style and Chinese gods, for the people, happy, Artistic appeal.

Discipline

1, to ensure the authority and impartiality of the award, the Mao Dun Literature Awards will adhere to the award standards, and gradually exposes the list of judges, the voting process is open, and the judges are open Institutional transition. Each judge or jury collectively makes a short evaluation of the award-winning works, and the awards are unveiled.

2, the illegal chaos and people who put bribery and other violations and people are invited. The members of the jury, the readings of the team members, and the aprotic office workers must not accept the gift of the participant, and may not attend the banquet of the participant, and no unfair trading that may affect the results of the results. Once this behavior is found, the qualifications of the judges or the award staff will be canceled, and the qualifications of the participant will also be canceled.

3, the avoidance system is implemented. If a member of the jury and the participating awards, if there is a works of the award, or the relationship with the participating works is a close relationship (such as the responsibility editor of the work, the authors of the author, etc.) should take the initiative to avoid.

Mechanism

mechanism

1, the selection work is borne by the "Mao Dun Literature Awards Commission".

2, the member of the Mao Dun Literature Awards Commission hires a writer, theoretist, critics, and literary organization workers in the literary community, and the composition of each jury should be updated, and the update is not Less than 1/2 of the total number of judges. The list of judges was nominated by the China Writers Association Secretary, and the Bureau reported the Bureau, and reported to the competent authorities for the authorities.

3, the Awards Commission under the Auditing Office, dealing with the specific work in the awards.

4, after the composition of the Awards, the selection criteria, the declaration discipline, unified thinking, to ensure the orientation, authority and impartiality of the selection work.

program

1, participate in the collection. The collection work of the participating work is carried out by the apricot office. After approved by the Secondary of China, the relevant provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions, various industry and civil society, all relevant publishing units and large literary magazines, and report to the apricot office within the prescribed time limit. Requirements.

2, it is recommended to select an alternative work. The Award Office reported to the Secretary of China to approve, hired a number of critics, writers, and editorials that have become familiar with the novel creation, and the recommended works on the basis of wide reading, discussion, and propose appropriate numbers of works. Evaluate the alternative book. Through the joint proposal of three or more judges, additional bookings can be added to the bookings recommended by the group.

3, voting has a winning work. On the basis of earnestly read all optional purposes, the jury is fully negotiated with discussion, and can choose to have a winning work with the name of the invoice or non-registration. The voting method is selected by the jury with a few principles from most. Voting divided by two wheels: the first round of voting, preliminary screening for candidate; the second round of voting, decided to win the award. Works have no less than 2/3 of the total number of judges, and can be elected.

4, the number of winning works. Each jury determines the number of the awards of the selection according to the actual situation of the novel creation. Under normal circumstances, 3-5 awards. In order to maintain the authority of this literary award, we should adhere to the principle of "Ning Lish".

5, the award is announced. The results of the selection were unified by the Chinese Supper Association. For the award-winning work, awarded award (certificate), medals and bonuses. Awarded award (certificate) for publishing awards, magazines, and responsible editing (certificates). The awards method is discussed by the jury.

Funding Source

Mao Dun Literature Awards Selection Activities is resolved by the national allocation and the way of absorbing social sponsorship.

gives the winning writer's bonus pays within the interest of the Mao Dun Literature Awards, the specific amount is determined by the jury.

Since 2011, Mr. Li Ka-shin has increased from 50,000 yuan from 50,000 yuan.

Overseas Evaluation

Mao Dun Literature Award is the highest award in the most mainstream Chinese literature in the system. However, from the previous 6th winners and writers, this lofty award will not be able to get the property of the chicken rib. The Mao Dun Literature Award and the Nobel Literature Award have the same problem - several judges, with solidified evaluation criteria, quantify scores for writers and works, and then qualify. Once literature has alone into a certain kind of referee, literary stereo aesthetic space is ignored, and becomes a tool for "writer".

Mao Dun Literature Award has been too "and widow" because "Quart", and the Mao Dun Literature Awards all the award-winning works, most of them are realism, epic, ethnic, etc. In the first time I have been eligible for the first time, I haven't worried about the Internet novels of the I 8th Mao Dun Literature Award for the first time. Many people say that the Mao Dun Literature Award has been offset from the judges to the work, and there is a suspicion of "the masses". Therefore, the Mao Dun Literature Award has a judges to see, the masses do not look at the shortcomings, although the Mao Dun Literature Award has a profound mass base, the masses have always just visual. For the literary awards, it has experienced many years of experience, and has already had its own model, the work source is single, the winning work mode is single. It is not enough democracy to make the Mao Dun Literature Award mysterious.

The Mao Dun Literature Award does not guarantee the traditional value orientation of the system, and want to make a compromise to the new reader's appeal, it is inevitable to show some contradictions. As the Nobel Literature Award does not preadaculate young people, it will not give it to online literature, and the Mao Dun Literature Award will not give up the fundamental of traditional value. Because literature in the system has always had an elite and classic stubborn, it is reluctant to low-altitude literature. However, in the contradiction, the Mao Dun Literature Award, or people read hope.

Previous list

The first Mao Dun Literature Award (1977-1981)

Zhou Keqin, "Xu Mao and his daughter ", Baihua Literature Publishing House

Wei Wei," Oriental ", People's Literature Publishing House

Mo Yingfeng," General ", People's Literature Publishing House

Yao Xueyu, "Li Zicheng" (Volume 2), China Youth Publishing House

Gu Hua, "Furong Town", People's Literature Publishing House

Li Guowen, "in winter Spring, People's Literature Publishing House

The 2nd Mao Dun Literature Award (1982-1984)

Li Qi, "Yellow River East" , Beijing Publishing House

Zhang Jie, "Heavy Wings" (Revised), People's Literature Publishing House

Liu Xinwu, "Bell and Drum Tower", People's Literature Publishing House

The 3rd Mao Dun Literature Award (1985-1988)

Luoyao, "Ordinary World", China Telegrain Publishing Company

Lingli, "Yun Youth Son", Beijing October Art Publishing House

Sun Li, Yu Xiaohui, "Metropolis", Zhejiang Literature Publishing House

Liu Bai Yu, "Second Sun ", People's Literature Publishing House

Hopoda," Muslim Funeral ", Beijing October Art Publishing House

Honor Award

Xu Xingye, "Golden Lack", Straits Literature and Art Publishing House

The 4th Mao Dun Literature Award Item (1989-1994)

Wanghuo, "War and People" (1, II, 3), People's Literature Publishing House

Chen Zhongshi, "White Deer" (Revision), People's Literature Publishing House

Liu Shi, "Bai Men Liu" (1, 2), China Youth Publishing House

Liu Yumin, "The Autumn of Shutdown" Literature Publishing House

The 5th Mao Dun Literature Award (1995-1998)

Zhang Ping, "Choice"

Ara, "Dust settle"

Wang Anyi, "Hi Huange"

Wang Xuifei, "Tea Man Trilu" (1, 2)

The 6th Mao Dun Literature Awards (1999-2002)

Xiong Zheng, "Zhang Junzheng", Changjiang Literature Publishing House

Zhang Jie, "No words", Beijing October Art Publishing House

Xu Guixiang, "Historical Sky", People's Literature Publishing House

Liu Jianwei, "Hero Age", People's Literature Publishing House

Zong Yan, "Dong Taoji", People's Literature Publishing House

The 7th Mao Dun Literature Award (2 003-2006)

Jia Pinghui, "Qin Chamber", "Harvest" magazine, writer publishing agency

Chi Sijian, "古纳 河", " Harvesting "magazine, Beijing October Write"

Zhou Da New, "Lake Lake Mountain", "Chinese Writers" magazine, writer publishing agency

Maijia, "Dark calculation", "Zhongshan" Magazine (published in "Hiwi"), World Knowledge Press, People's Literature Publishing House

The 8th Mao Dun Literature Award (2007-2010)

Zhang Wei, "You are in the plateau"

Liu Xinglong, "Sky"

Mo Yan, "Frog"

Bi Feiyu, "Push" < / P>

Liu Zhenyun, "One Top 10,000"

The 9th Mao Dun Literature Awards (2011-2014)

Not, "Jiangnan Trilogy"

Wang Meng, "Scene"

Li Peiji, "Life Book"

Jin Yucheng, "Flower"

Su Tong, "Owners"

(in order to pass the ticket).

The 10th Mao Dun Literature Awards (2015-2019)

Works (5 photos)

"Tramling" (Xu Huai)

"North" (Xu Zike)

"Heigh" (Chen Yan)

Awards of the best

The youngest winner: 1982 Ancient Hua (40 years old)

Old winners: 2019 Xu Huaizhong (90 years old)

award number of times: Zhang Jie (twice)

The longest winning novel: Zhang Wei "You are in the plateau" 4.5 million words

The shortest winning novel: Gu Hua "Furong Town" 160,000 words

Mao Dun introduction

Mao Dun name Shen Dehong, word geese, July 4, 1896 Wuzhen, Tongxiang County, Zhejiang Province. Mao Dun is ten years old, and it is raised by his mother. After graduating from Peking University, Mao Dun to Shanghai Business Press, and started to reform the old "Novel Month", the chief crit-on reviewer of the Literature Research Association, and then participated in the Shanghai Communist Panel, and prepared the Chinese Communist Party, Guangzhou Participate in the Second Congress of the Kuomintang, served as the secretary of the Ministry of National Party Central Committee. After the country cooperates, Mao Dun is exile Shanghai, Japan, start writing "illusion", "shake", "pursuit" and "rain".