Jiaan Plain
Geography
The mountainous area east east of Jianan Plain is the Alishan Mountains, and the hills of Hills are cut off, divided into the north of Chiayi hills, and the new hilly in the south.
Jiaan Plain features less rain, sunshine, many places still see Tiantian (leaning on the Tianda to decide), until Jianan is completed, there is a "barn". In addition, due to climate factors, there are few sugar canes, salt fields such as other geographic regions. Especially sugar cane is the main force of Taiwan's export sales, with the sugar industry of the past, constitute the characteristics of the plain rural country.
Jianan Plain (5 photos)
Water system
The hostel of the Ushan Tadu Reservoir has changed everything in the early 1920s. This reservoir located in the hill, altitude is only 100 meters, and the time is 10 years. It took advantage of the low-lying valley of the mountain, built a strong gate, building a water-water tunnel, introducing Zeng Wenxi's stream into the valley, gathered into a huge reservoir. The reservoir is surrounded by mountains, bird's-eye view, such as a coral from the high altitude. It thus has a famous number: Coral Tountain, now is an important scenic spot in the south of Taiwan.
The purpose of the reservoir is mainly for irrigation farmland. In order to give each farmer to get the water source, the Jiaan Plain below the reservoir, there is a water passage of the spider web, forming a famous Jianan, China. Thereafter, the water in the reservoir, passes through the water passage of the trunk, the branch, and the end, is plenty of peer to each. The irrigated water, and then inject the sea after the drainage channel of each line. In this way, the water supply pathway is moving secretly, with a total length of 16,000 kilometers, equal to the rounded earth half a circle.
give water is abundant, under irrigation, the Jiaan Plain is a good year of the year. Drain the water into the sea into the sea, but also unexpectedly reaches the efficacy of salt damage. At that time, the land along the coastal area contains salt, and cannot cultivate. After Jianan Province completed, the soil improved, it could be planted, and the cultivated area was also expanded.
But the reservoir is built, not everything can be solved. Its water storage is still limited, and only half of the irrigation water can be supplied, so this vast plain will still take a wheel work. In principle, the entire plain is partitioned. It is divided into three pieces per zone, water supply, one round every three years.
Although it is a third of rice area, rice is three years, the production is amazing, and the Jiaan Plain has jumped to Taiwan's largest granary.
Main crops
Grain
Sugar cane is outside rice, the most important crop of Jianan Plains. When we take the train or the latest high-speed rail south, we will look at the large block of cane field, standing neatly on the land, showing a green green in the rice level. In addition to rice and sugar cane, this area is also the most abundant place to plant fruits and vegetables on the island. Taiwan's all kinds of roots and leafs, such as gornee, orange, spinach, small cabbage, Qingjiang cuisine, etc., as well as root crops such as onions, garlic, ginger, radish and oat potatoes, almost half, This place has cultivated and produced.
Fruit
As for the fruit, it is not more than more. Mango, Wen Dynasty, guava, longan, lychee and Yang Tao, etc. are famous at home and abroad. They are representative crops. You are hard to imagine, this place is high, the kind of hypocrine, Huang Chengcheng, in the world, is difficult to find a comparable. There is also a long-term improved guava, bright and bright, big softball, sweet and crisp. Wen Dynasty has been rumored, grafted, and has already developed a sweet and juicy, and the excellent variety of less seeds.
In addition to rice, caul, and diverse fruits and vegetables, in the wetlands such as the rivers and along the rivers, the Han people have also developed a lot of salt fields and the fish farms. These environments are also special views of Jiaan Plains, which is the livelihood source of coastals.
Although the salt field is not falling, the scenery of the fish farm is also very good. However, these coastal industries are transformed and become sightseeing destinations and a wetland. For example, the seven-shaped salt field planned from the Yantian Industry, as well as the Zeng Wenxi, a rare bird ethnic black spoonbill, is a scenic spot for foreign tourists.
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