Informatization

Developmentbackground

WiththerapidgrowthofChina'seconomy,China'sinformatizationhasmadesignificantdevelopmentandprogress,narrowingthedistancewithdevelopedcountries.mycountry'sinformatizationhasgonethroughtwostagesandismovingtowardsthethirdstage.Thethirdstageispositionedastheemergingsocialproductivity,mainlyrepresentedbytheInternetofThingsandcloudcomputing.Thesetwotechnologieshavesetoffa4Crevolutioninthemonitoringandcontrolofcomputers,communications,andinformationcontent.Networkfunctionshavebeguntoprovidesocialindustriesandsociallife.Fullyapplied.

Withthestrongsupportandpromotionofthecountry,mycountry'sgovernmentaffairsinformatizationhasmadegreatprogress,andthemarketscalehascontinuedtoexpand.In2006,thescaleofmycountry'sgovernmentinformationizationmarketwas55billionyuan,ayear-on-yearincreaseof16.4%.Asof2010,thescaleofmycountry'sgovernmentinformationizationmarketwas101.4billionyuan,ayear-on-yearincreaseof17.5%.Inthenextfewyears,mycountry'sgovernmentinformationmarketwillcontinuetogrowsteadily,anditisestimatedthatmycountry'se-governmentmarketwillreach139billionyuanin2012.

Theinvestmentscaleofmycountry'smedicalinformationizationmarketcontinuestoexpand.Ithasmaintainedagrowthrateofabout20%for5consecutiveyears,whichisfarhigherthantheglobalmarket's5.1%compoundannualgrowthrate.Asof2010,mycountry'soverallmedicalITmarketinvestmentscalehasreachedmorethan12billionyuan.Itisestimatedthatby2014,China'smedicalinformatizationmarketwillreach28.65billionyuan,withacompoundannualgrowthrateof25.9%.

In2010,themarketscaleofmycountry'slogisticsinformatizationsolutionsreached1.812billionyuan.Thenextfewyearsaretheyearsofgreatdevelopmentoflogisticsinformatization.Thegrowthrateofthelogisticsinformatizationmarketwillexceed20%,andthegrowthratewillbeevenfasterinthenextfewyears.Thegrowthratein2015willreachmorethan30%.Itisconservativelyestimatedthat2011-2015Theaverageannualgrowthrateis26.44%.In2011,theoverallscaleofthedomesticmarketwillexceed2billionyuan,andby2015,thescaleofChina'slogisticsinformatizationmarketwillreach5.112billionyuan.

Inaddition,notableprogresshasbeenmadeinpowerinformatization,financialinformatization,andhotelinformatization.Informatizationhashadaprofoundimpactonpeople'swork,life,studyandculturalcommunicationmethods,andpromotedtheimprovementofnationalqualityandtheall-rounddevelopmentofpeople.Whiletheindustryisdevelopingrapidly,therearestilloutstandingproblems.Therearestilldifferentdegreesofdeficienciesinthefieldsofsocialinformatization,governmentaffairsinformatizationandinformationsecurityconstruction.Ibelievethatwiththesupportofmycountry'spoliciesandtheresolutionofindustrialproblems,mycountry'sinformatizationwillfurtherdevelopinthedirectionofdepth.

Concept

GeneralDefinition

TheconceptofinformatizationoriginatedinJapaninthe1960s.ItwasfirstproposedbyJapanesescholarTadaoUmezhaoandthentranslatedintoEnglishhasspreadtotheWest,andtheconceptsof"informationsociety"and"informatization"havebeenwidelyusedinWesternsocietysincethelate1970s.

InthefirstNationalInformatizationWorkingConferenceheldin1997,informatizationandnationalinformatizationweredefinedas:"InformatizationreferstothecultivationanddevelopmentofnewproductivityrepresentedbyintelligenttoolsandmakingthembeneficialInthehistoricalprocessofsociety.Nationalinformatizationistheapplicationofmoderninformationtechnologyinagriculture,industry,scienceandtechnology,nationaldefense,andsociallifeundertheunifiedplanningandorganizationofthecountry,in-depthdevelopmentandextensiveutilizationofinformationresources,andacceleratingtheprocessofnationalmodernization."Therealizationofinformatizationrequirestheestablishmentandimprovementofthenationalinformatizationofsixelements(developmentandutilizationofinformationresources,constructionofnationalinformationnetworks,promotionofinformationtechnologyapplications,developmentofinformationtechnologyandindustry,cultivationofinformatizationtalents,andformulationandimprovementofinformatizationpolicies).system.

Standarddefinition

Informatizationrepresentsakindofinformationtechnologythatishighlyapplied,andinformationresourcesarehighlyshared,sothatthepotentialofhumanintelligenceandthepotentialofsocialmaterialresourcesarefullyutilized.Behavior,organizationaldecision-making,andsocialoperationtendtoberationalizedandideal.Atthesametime,informatizationisacontinuousprocessbasedonthedevelopmentoftheITindustryandthespreadofITinvarioussocialandeconomicsectors,andthecontinuoususeofITtotransformthetraditionaleconomicandsocialstructuretotheidealstateasmentionedabove.

Thisdefinitioncombinesthedefinitionsofthefollowingscholars

⑴In1963,JapanesescholarTadaoUmesaoproposed"OnInformationIndustry"inanarticleentitled"Informationizationreferstothegeneraltermofcommunicationmodernization,computerization,andbehaviorrationalization.”Behaviorrationalizationreferstohumanbeingsinaccordancewithrecognizedandreasonablestandardsandnorms;communicationmodernizationreferstotheprocessofinformationexchangeinsocialactivitiesbasedonmoderncommunicationtechnology.Computerizationistheprocessoftheproduction,storage,processing(orcontrol),andtransmissionofinformationbetweensocialorganizationsandorganizationsthatwidelyadoptadvancedcomputertechnologyandequipmentmanagement.Moderncommunicationtechnologyisrealizedundercomputercontrolandmanagement.Therefore,thedegreeofsocialcomputerizationisanimportantindicatorofwhethersocietyhasenteredinformationization.

⑵LinYifuandotherspointedout:“Theso-calledinformatizationreferstotheprocessofusingITtotransformthetraditionaleconomicandsocialstructurebasedonthedevelopmentoftheITindustryandthespreadofITinvarioussocialandeconomicsectors.”

⑶ThedefinitionofinformatizationbyZhaoPingetal.is:"Informatizationreferstopeople'sapplicationofmoderninformationtechnologytoahighdegree,achievingahighdegreeofsharingofinformationresourceswithinthewholesociety.,Topromotethefulluseofhumanintelligencepotentialandsocialmaterialresourcepotential,sothatthesocialeconomywilldevelopinahigh-efficiencyandhigh-qualitydirection."

Informatizationproductivity

Informatizationproductivityisthemostadvancedproductivityofmankindsofar.Itrequiresadvancedproductionrelationsandsuperstructurestoadapttoit,andallproductionsthatarenotsuitableforproductivityRelationshipsandsuperstructureswillchangeaccordingly.Thecompleteinformatizationconnotationincludesthefollowingfouraspects:

⑴Informationnetworksystem,includinginformationresources,variousinformationsystems,publiccommunicationnetworkplatforms,etc.

⑵Informationindustryfoundation,includinginformationscienceandtechnologyresearchanddevelopment,informationequipmentmanufacturing,informationconsultingservices,etc.

3Socialoperatingenvironment,includingmodernindustryandagriculture,managementsystems,policiesandlaws,rulesandregulations,culturaleducation,moralconceptsandotherproductionrelationsandsuperstructures.

⑷Theprocessofutilityaccumulation,includingthequalityofworkers,thelevelofnationalmodernization,thecontinuousimprovementofpeople’squalityoflife,thecontinuousprogressofspiritualandmaterialcivilizationconstruction,etc.

Informatizationconstruction

Introduction

Informatizationconstructionreferstothemeansandprocessofbrandsusingmoderninformationtechnologytosupportbrandmanagement.

Withthedevelopmentandapplicationofcomputertechnology,networktechnologyandcommunicationtechnology,enterpriseinformatizationhasbecomeanimportantguaranteeforbrandstoachievesustainabledevelopmentandimprovemarketcompetitiveness.Brandsshouldtakeactivecountermeasurestopromotetheconstructionofenterpriseinformatization.Brand2.0theorypointsoutthatinformatizationconstructionisthesupportnetworkforthecrownpartofthebrandparentbody.Thehugebrandidentitysystemmustcorrespondtoastronginformatizationconstructionsystem.Iftheinformatizationconstructioncannotmeettherequirementsofthebrandidentitysystem,thebrandidentitysystemwillalsobeaffected.Thedamagewillbeautomaticallyreducedtothesizethattheexistinginformationconstructionsystemcansupport.Thisistheself-adjustmentprocessofthebrandmatrix.Basedonthisprinciple,wecanexplainaphenomenon:whysomebrandshavecarriedoutagoodbrandidentificationsystemdesign,whichatfirstappearstobeaverycompetitiveandpromisingbrand,butitcannotbesustained,andanegativebrandimmediatelyappearedEffect(theexposureofnegativeelementsofthebranddamagesthereputationofthebrand).

Connotation

Informatizationconstructionincludesenterprisescale,enterpriseinvestmentintelephonecommunication,website,e-commerce,andachievementsincustomerresourcemanagementandqualitymanagementsystemconstruction,etc..Informatizationconstructionisthecoresupportplatformforeachlinkofbrandproduction,sales,andservice.Withthecontinuousdeepeningoftheapplicationofinformationtechnologyinenterprises,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Inthefuture,evenmanyenterpriseswillonlyrelyoninformatizationconstructiontosurvive.

Theweightofinformatizationconstructioninthebrandindexdatamodelis10points,whenthebrandhaspositiveconstructioncontentinenterprisescale,communicationsystem,network,e-commerce,customerresourcemanagement,qualitymanagement,etc.Whenthetime,thebrandindexwillgiveextrapoints.

Inthebrand2.0theoreticalsystem,informatizationconstruction,asthesupportofthecanopyofthebrandparentbody,belongstotheself-touchpoint,thatis,thepartthatthebrandparentbodycandominate.

Brandinformationconstructionmustbeanalyzedindetailandimplementedsystematically.Whenabrandisbuildinginformatization,itmustbeimplementedaccordingtolocalconditionsaccordingtothesituationofthebrand.Don'tbetooambitious.InChina,thefailureofinformatizationconstructionisextremelycommon,especiallyinthefieldsofCRMandERP.Forbrands,wronginformationconstructiondecisionsmaybringgreaterrisksthannoteffectiveinformationconstruction.

Solution

Realizetheintegrationofenterprisemanagement,productionandmarketing,theintegrationofmainbusinessandfinancialmanagement,promotetheenterprisetofacethemarketandadapttothechangesinthemarket,andpromoteenterprisemanagementfromextensivetointensiveToimprovethemodernmanagementleveloftheenterpriseinanall-roundway.

Atthesametimeofenterpriseprojectconstructionandscaleexpansion,itisguidedbymarketandcustomerdemand,withthegoalofimprovingcompetitiveness,marketshare,customersatisfactionandmaximizingprofit,andcoordinatedbusinessandcollaborativecompetitionItisabusinessoperationmodel,throughtheuseofmodernenterprisemanagementtechnology,informationtechnology,networktechnologyandintegrationtechnology,toachieveeffectiveplanningandcontroloftheinformationflow,logistics,capitalflow,businessflowandvalueflowoftheentireenterprise,therebybringingtheenterpriseandcustomers,Suppliers,sellersandserviceprovidersandotherpartnersareconnectedtoformacompletevaluechainstructure.

ITrequirementsareuserrequirementsforinformationtechnology.Thisrequirementcanbedescribedasaprocessofcontinuouschange.Thisprocessisusuallyrepresentedby"informatization".Therefore,informatizationsolutionscanalsobesaidItisanITsolution.

Forcompaniesthathavecontributedtotheconstructionofinformatization,theChinaInformationTechnologyAgencywillawardthemcertainhonors.ShenzhenXinGridTechnologyDevelopmentCo.,Ltd.wontheChinaIndustryInformationTechnologyOutstandingContributionEnterpriseAwardin2011.ThisisalsoamajormeasuretakenbyChinesegovernmentagenciestopromotethedevelopmentofChina'sinformatization.

Sevenplatformsofinformatization

Manycompaniesoftenfacethesituationofpoorcommunication,inabilitytoobtaininformationinatimelymanner,lowmanagementefficiency,andseparatemanagementandcoordinationofresourcesandresources..Especiallywhenthebusinessprocessoftheenterpriseisbecomingmoreandmorecomplex,thebusinessandthebusinessarefrequentlyrelatedandcrossed;whenthecommunicationandcollaborationbetweenpeopleandpeople,departmentsanddepartments,andenterprisesandenterprisesbecomemoreandmoreimportant,enterprisesneedtobreakallkindsofcommunicationandcooperation.Thebarrierofmanagementrealizesthecontrol,deploymentandcoordinationofallaspectsofmanagementandoperation.TheintroductionofasetofOAofficesystemsthatcangivefullplaytotheconceptofcollaborationandcollaborativeapplicationscaneffectivelyhelpcompaniesbreakthroughtheabovedevelopmentbottlenecks.

Knowledgemanagementplatform

Establishalearningenterprise,betterimprovethelearningabilityofemployees,andsystematicallyutilizetheinformationresourcesandexpertskillsaccumulatedbytheenterprise,Improvetheenterprise'sinnovationability,rapidresponseability,increaseproductionefficiencyandtheskillqualityofemployees.

Dailyofficeplatform

Integrateone'sowndailyarrangements,taskchanges,etc.underoneplatform,whichhaschangedthetraditionalcentralizedone-roomofficemethod.Expandedtheofficearea.Throughthenetworkconnection,userscanworkatanytimeathome,aroundthecity,andeveninallcornersoftheworld..

InformationIntegrationPlatform

ForsomepeoplewhouseERPsystemCompanies,existingproduction,sales,financialandotherbusinessmanagementbusinessdataplayakeyroleintheoperationofthecompany,buttheyarerelativelyindependentandstatic;

informationPublishingplatform

Establishastandardprocessforaninformationpublishingplatform,standardizeitsoperation,andprovideaneffectiveplaceforcorporateinformationreleaseandcommunication,sothatcorporaterulesandregulations,newsbriefings,technicalexchanges,andannouncementsItcanbedisseminatedintime,andemployeesofthecompanycanalsolearnaboutthedevelopmentofthecompanyinatimelymanner.

Collaborativeworkplatform

IntegratevariousbusinessesoftheenterpriseintotheOAofficesystem,formulatestandards,andtransformthetraditionalverticalleadershipmodeloftheenterpriseintoThe"flatmanagement"modeofprojectsortasksreducesthephysicaldistancebetweenordinaryemployeesandmanagement,whilethepsychologicaldistanceisalsograduallyreduced,therebyimprovingthecompany'steamworkabilityandmaximizingthereleaseofhumancreativityforce.

Officialdocumentcirculationplatform

Enterprisesoftenfinditdifficulttosolvethecirculationofofficialdocuments.High-qualityofficialdocumentofficemode.Electronicdrafting,circulation,approval,countersigning,issuance,filingandotherelectroniccirculationmethodsareadoptedfortheinternalandexternalsendingandreceiving,submissionofapprovaldocuments,documentmanagement,filemanagement,reporttransmission,meetingnotices,etc.,andthesamecanberetainedItcantrulyrealizepaperlessoffice.

Enterprisecommunicationplatform

Itisalsoanenterprise-widee-mailsystem,whichmakesthecommunicationandinformationexchangewithintheenterprisefastandsmooth,andatthesametimefacilitatesthemanagementofinformation.

Informatizationlevel

Informatizationtrend

Withthedevelopmentofinformatizationconstruction,thediscussionofOAselectionissueshasneverstopped,andthereisagrowingtrend.However,itisnotdifficulttoseethatasgrowingenterprisesrealizetheimportanceofinformatization,thegovernmenthasalsoincreasedthepromotionofthepopularityofenterpriseinformatization.

Sixfeaturesaremostfavoredbyenterprises:

⒈Easeofuse:

Easeofuseisthemostimportantforsoftwarepromotion,whetheritcanhelpcustomersTheprimaryfactorforsuccessfulapplication,soitisparticularlyimportanttoconsiderinproductdevelopmentanddesign.Nomatterhowpowerfulasetofsoftwareis,ifitisnoteasytouse,userswillfeelresistanceanditisdifficulttopromoteitdownwards.

⒉Robustness

Therobustnessperformanceisthatthesoftwarecansupportalargenumberofconcurrentusersandalargeamountofdata.Aftermanyyearsofuse,thespeedandperformancewillnotbeaffected.

⒊Platformization,flexibility,andextensibility

Bycustomizingtheplatform,itispossibletobuildfunctionalmodulesthroughapplicationpersonnelwithoutmodifyingalineofsourcecode,andSmallbusinesssystem,soastorealizetheself-growthofthesystem.Atthesametime,throughportalcustomization,knowledgeplatformcustomization,workflowcustomization,databasecustomization,modulecustomization,andalargenumberofsettingsandswitches,systemmaintenancepersonnelatalllevelshavegreatlyenhancedthecontrolofthesystem.

⒋Security

ThesystemcansupportvariousoperatingsystemssuchasWINDOWS,LINUX,UNⅨ,anduserswithhighsecurityrequirementsusuallydeploythesystemontheLINUXplatform.Atthesametime,fromtheprocess,Officialdocuments,ordinaryfiles,etc.,areabsolutelyencryptedintransmissionandstorage.Thesystemitselfhasstrictthinkingmanagementauthority,IPaddressloginrangelimitation,keyoperationlogrecords,electronicsignaturesandprocessbinding,etc.Waystoensurethesafetyofthesystem.

⒌Portalizationandintegration

Thecollaborativeofficesystemisjustthestartingpoint,andmoresystemconstructionwillinevitablybegraduallyaddedinthefollow-up.HowtocoordinatethevariousisolatedsystemstoachieveacomprehensiveThemanagementplatformuniformlydisplaysdatatousers,andchoosinganexpandablecollaborativeofficesystembecomesthekeytobackwardintegratedinformationconstruction.

Technically

Thebottomlayerdesignoftheproductchoosesahighlyintegratedtechnicalarchitecture,andalargenumberofinterfacesarereservedinthesystem,whichprovidesatechnicalguaranteefortheintegrationofothersystems

Experienced

Successfullyimplementedalargenumberofsystemintegrationcases,andawealthofsystemintegrationexperiencetoensurethatthesystemintegrationachievestheexpectedresultsofcustomers

⒍Mobility

InformatizationTheplatformisembeddedinmobilephones,sothatuserscaneasilyuseinformationservicesthroughmobilephones.

Productinformatization

Productinformatizationisthebasisofinformatization,whichhastwomeanings:First,theproportionofvarioustypesofinformationcontainedinproductsisincreasing.,Substance

Theproportionofproductsisdecreasing,andproductsaremovingfromthecharacteristicsofmaterialproductstothecharacteristicsofinformationproducts.Thesecondisthatmoreandmoreproductsareembeddedwithintelligentcomponents,makingproductsmoreandmoreInformationprocessingfunction.

Enterpriseinformatization

Enterpriseinformatizationisthefoundationofnationaleconomyinformatization,whichreferstothedesign,development,production,management,andoperationofproducts.Widelyuseinformationtechnologyinmultiplelinks,andvigorouslycultivateinformationtalents,improveinformationservices,andacceleratetheconstructionofenterpriseinformationsystems.

Industryinformatization

referstotheextensiveuseofinformationtechnologyintraditionalindustriessuchasagriculture,industry,andserviceindustries,thevigorousdevelopmentanduseofinformationresources,andtheestablishmentofvarioustypesDatabaseandnetworktorealizetheoptimizationandreorganizationofvariousresourcesandelementsintheindustry,soastorealizetheupgradingoftheindustry.

Nationaleconomyinformatization

referstotherealizationofaunifiedinformationflowwithintheeconomicsystem,enablingfinance,trade,investment,planning,customsclearance,andmarketingToformalargeinformationsystem,thefoureconomiclinksofproduction,circulation,distribution,andconsumptionarefurtherintegratedintoawholethroughinformation.Theinformatizationofthenationaleconomyisanurgentgoalthatallcountriesneedtoachieve.

Informatizationofsociallife

referstotheuseofadvancedinformationintheentiresocialsystemincludingeconomy,technology,education,military,government,dailylife,etc.Technology,establishvariousinformationnetworks,vigorouslydevelopinformationaboutpeople'sdailylife,enrichpeople'sspirituallife,andexpandpeople'sactivitytimeandspace.Afterthesociallifeisgreatlyinformatized,wewillentertheinformationsociety.

Theroleofinformatization

Theroleofinformatizationoneconomicdevelopmentisanimportanttopicintheresearchofinformationeconomics.Manyscholarshavetriedthis.Therearetworepresentativediscussions:oneistosummarizetheroleofinformatizationintotwoaspects:thepillarroleandthetransformationrole;theotheristosummarizetheroleofinformatizationastheleadingrole,softeningrole,substitutionrole,andvalue-addedFiveaspectsincludingfunctionandoptimizationfunction.Theseviewshaveacertainreferencevalueforustofullyunderstandtheeconomicfunction(orrole)ofinformatization,whichcannotbeignored.InformatizationhasanirreplaceableroleinpromotingChina'seconomicdevelopment,andthisroleismainlyreflectedthroughtheeconomicroleoftheinformationindustry.Therearemainlythefollowingaspects:

Thepillarroleoftheinformationindustry

Theinformationindustryisthepillarindustryofthenationaleconomy.Itspillarroleisreflectedintwoaspects:(1)Theinformationindustryisanewgrowthpointforthenationaleconomy.Theinformationindustryisdevelopingatarateofthreetimesthatofthenationaleconomy.Theproportionofaddedvalueinthegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)continuestorise,thedirectcontributionratetothenationaleconomycontinuestoincrease,andtheindirectcontributionratesteadilyincreases.(2)Theinformationindustrywilldevelopintothelargestindustry.Bytheendof2005,China'selectronicinformationproductexportswillaccountformorethan30%ofthecountry'sforeigntradeexports,anditspillarpositioninthecountry'sforeigntradeexportswillbefurtherconsolidatedandimproved.Theinformationindustryranksintheforefrontofallindustriesinthenationaleconomyandwilldevelopintothelargestindustry.

Thebasicroleoftheinformationindustry

Theinformationindustryisabasicandstrategicindustryrelatedtothelifelineofthecountry’seconomyandnationalsecurity.Thisroleisreflectedintwoaspects:(1)Thecommunicationnetworkistheinfrastructureofthenationaleconomy,andnetworkandinformationsecurityareimportantcontentsofnationalsecurity;astrongelectronicinformationproductmanufacturingindustryandsoftwareindustryarethefundamentalguaranteeforensuringnetworkandinformationsecurity.(2)Informationtechnologyandequipmentareanimportantguaranteeforthemodernizationofnationaldefense;theinformationindustryhasbecomeastrategicindustryinwhichallcountriescompetefortechnological,economic,andmilitarydominanceandcommandingheights.

Theleadingroleoftheinformationindustry

Theinformationindustryistheleadingindustryofthenationaleconomy.Thisroleisreflectedinfouraspects:(1)Thedevelopmentoftheinformationindustryhasbecomethemaindrivingforceofeconomicdevelopmentandthebasisofsocialreproductioninallcountriesintheworld.(2)Asthemaincomponentofthehigh-techindustrycluster,theinformationindustryisaleadingindustrythatdrivesthetake-offofotherhigh-techindustries.(3)Thecontinuousexpansionoftheinformationindustryandthecontinuouspenetrationofinformationtechnologyintovariousfieldsofthenationaleconomywillcreatenewindustrycategories.(4)Thewideapplicationofinformationtechnologywillshortenthecycleoftechnologicalinnovationandgreatlyimprovethecountry'sknowledgeinnovationcapabilities.

Thecoreroleoftheinformationindustry

Theinformationindustryisthecoreindustrythatpromotesnationalinformatizationandpromotesthetransformationofthenationaleconomicgrowthmode.Thisroleisreflectedinthreeaspects:(1)Communicationnetworksandinformationtechnologyequipmentarethematerialfoundationandmaindrivingforceofthecountry'sinformatization.(2)Thepopularizationofinformationtechnologyandthewideapplicationofinformationproductswillpromotethetransformationofsocialproductionandlifestyle.(3)Thedevelopmentoftheinformationindustrygreatlyreducesmaterialconsumptionandtransactioncosts,andplaysanimportantroleinrealizingthetransformationofChina'seconomicgrowthmodetoanintensivemodethatconservesresources,protectstheenvironment,andpromotessustainabledevelopment.

Mainproblems

Smallscaleandlowquality

Theinformationindustryhasaconsiderablescaleintotal,buttheoverallscaleissmall,Thequalityisnothigh.Ineconomicallydevelopedcountries,theinformationindustryhasbecomethefirstandsecondlargestindustry,whileChina'sinformationproductmanufacturingindustryranksonly7to8inthenationalindustrialindustry.ThetotallevelofChina'sinformationindustryisalsorelativelylow,onlyclosetothatofSingaporeandtheUnitedKingdomaround1990.Intheglobalelectronicinformationproductmarketshare,theUnitedStatesaccountedformorethan30%,Japanaccountedformorethan20%,andChinaonlyaccountedfor3.5%.

Poortechnicallevelandinnovationability

Theoveralltechnicallevelislow,andindependentinnovationabilityispoor.Comparedwiththelevelofinformationtechnologyindevelopedcountriesandnewlyindustrializedcountries,thegapinChina’stechnologylevelismainlyduetoitspoortechnologicalinnovationability,theextremelyinsufficienttechnologywithindependentintellectualpropertyrights,andtherelativelyweakcompetitivenessofinformationtechnologyproductsintheinternationalmarket.AlthoughChina’sVCDoutputranksfirstintheworld,VCD’skeycomponents,decodingchipsandmovement,needtobeimported;themassproductionlocalizationrateofChina’scolorTVshasexceeded95%,butthetechnologyofchipsandpicturetubesismastered.Inthehandsofforeigncompanies.Inaddition,China'sdomesticallyproducedintegratedcircuitproductionlevelisnothigh,theproductgradeisverylow,andthemarketshareisonly20%;high-endproductsareunabletoproduceandcanonlyrelyonimports.Sofar,somekeytechnologiessuchaschips,software,integratedcircuits,newcomponentsandcoresoftwarearestilldominatedbydevelopedcountriesandhavebecomethemainbottleneckrestrictingtheindependentdevelopmentofChina'selectronicinformationindustry.

Unreasonablestructure

Thestructureoftheinformationindustryandproductstructureisunreasonable,andstructuralcontradictionshavenotbeenfundamentallyalleviated.Telecommunicationssupportnetworkconstructionandbusinessdevelopmentlagbehindthedevelopmentofcommunicationcapabilities;thedevelopmentofcommunicationproductmanufacturinglagsbehindnetworkconstruction,lackofoverallplanning,andinsufficientdevelopmentcoordination.Thepostalassetstructureandbusinessstructureareunreasonable,basicbusinessgrowthisslow,businessexpansionandmarketdevelopmentarerelativelyweak,andthenetworklayout,servicemethods,managementsystem,andoperatingmechanismarenotyetsuitableformarketneeds.Structuralcontradictionsintheelectronicsindustryarestillprominent.Duetothelackofeffectivemacro-control,thephenomenonofsomeregionsanddepartmentscompetingforpopularproducts,blindinvestmentandredundantconstructionhasbeenrepeatedlybanned.Inparticular,inmanufacturingequipmentsuchasVCD,mobilecommunications,andlaptopcomputers,thereareabnormalphenomenaofexcessivebrands,scatteredoperations,similarproducts,andrepeatedproduction,whichwasteslimitedresourcesandisnotconducivetocorporatecompetition.

Thegradeisnothigh,theaddedvalueislow,andthemarketingabilityisweak

Theexportproductgradeisnothigh,theaddedvalueislow,andthemarketingabilityisweak.Onthewhole,China'sinformationindustryexportsarestillinanextensiveandlabor-intensivestage.AlthoughChina'sinformationtechnologyproductshavebeencontinuouslyoptimizedinrecentyears,duetovariousreasons,thedisadvantagesoflow-gradeproductsandlowaddedvaluehavenotbeenfundamentallyreversed.Thedilemmais:mostexportedelectronicproductsarelow-grade,low-value-addedproducts,whileimportedelectronicproductsaremostlyhigh-end,high-value-addedproducts.In1998,theaverageunitpriceofwiredtelephonesexportedfromChinawasUS$12.23perset,whiletheaverageunitpriceofimportedtelephoneswasashighasUS$190.35perset.Theaverageunitpriceofimportswas15.56timestheaverageunitpriceofexports.Comparedwiththemarketingcapabilitiesofoverseasinformationcompanies,China’sinformationmarketingcapabilitiesstillhavemanyshortcomings:themarketingsystemisnotsound;importandexportrightsarestillgreatlyrestricted;andthelevelofmarketshareislow.

Insufficientdevelopmentcapability

Thedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyisrelativelylagging,andthedevelopmentcapabilityisobviouslyinsufficient.ThetechnologicallevelofChina'sbasicinformationtechnologyindustryandsoftwareindustryisstillverybackward,andmanyproductdesigntechnologiesandproductiontechnologiescanonlybesolvedbyrelyingonimports.Aconsiderableproportionoftheproductionofelectronicinformationproductsisstillinthestageofintroductionandimitation,andtheproportionofindependentinnovationproductionisstillquitelow.Asaresult,somecutting-edgeproductsareatleast10yearsbehindtheUnitedStatesandJapan,andgeneralinformationtechnologyis2-3stagesofdevelopment.Sincethe1990s,Chinahasincreaseditsinvestmentinelectronicinformationproducts,butitsdevelopmentcapabilitiesarestillseriouslyinsufficient.ThelowproportionofresearchanddevelopmentfundshasseverelyrestrictedthetechnologicalinnovationofChina'sinformationindustryandhinderedtheimprovementofthegradeofelectronicinformationproductsandtheincreaseofaddedvalue.Inaddition,theconversionrateofscientificresearchresultsofelectronicinformationproductsisalsoverylow:generally,theconversionrateindevelopedcountriesismorethan75%,whiletheconversionrateinChinaisonly15%.

Comprehensiveintegration

Ifanenterprisewantstoachievedepartmentalinformationintegration,theactualmainthingistoachieveenterprisebusinessintegrationandmanagementintegration.Fromtheperspectiveoftheentireinformationconstruction,therearefivestepsImplementation,asshownbelow.

Department-levelapplications

Firstofall,wemustimplementdepartment-levelapplications,thatis,eachdepartmentcanindependentlycollect,input,andviewlocaldata.ThisisinformationThebasisofpopularization.Forexample,theofficemanagementusestheOAsystem,thefinancialmanagementusestheK3system,thematerialsupplydepartmentusestheorder-to-ordersystem,thetechnicaldepartmentusestheCAXAsystem,andtheproductionschedulingusesProject.

Datacentralization

Undertheconditionofsmoothdepartment-levelapplications,cross-departmentaldatacentralization,thatis,centralizedmanagementandsharingofallkeybusinessdata,Thisisthefoundationofcomprehensiveintegrationofinformationtechnology.

Quickandaccurateinformation

Onthebasisofdataconcentration,itisnecessarytofocusonsolvingtheproblemoffast,accurateandstableBenefitsprovidebasicguarantee.Theso-calledfast,accurate,andstablemeansfastdataacquisition,highdataaccuracy,andstabledatasources.Thisrequirestwopoints:first,resolutelycancelmanualdocuments,andeliminatedataerrorsanddatalossfromtherootcause;second,besureCollectdatafromtheworksite,avoidpost-entry,deductionandotherbehaviors,andensurethereliabilityofdatasourcesandthevalueofdatadecision-makingsupport.

Comprehensiveintegrationofmultipledatasources

Comprehensiveintegrationofmultipledatasourcesincludesthreeaspects:ComprehensiveintegrationofproductdimensionsandintegrationofenterprisemanagementdimensionsIntegrationandthecomprehensiveintegrationofthevaluechaindimension:

1.Theso-calledcomprehensiveintegrationoftheproductdimensionmeansstartingfromtheproductdimension,theproductionpreparation,drawingconversion,productstructure,workpiece-levelproductinformation,Integrationofstandardprocessesandquotas.

2.Theso-calledcomprehensiveintegrationofenterprisemanagementdimensionsmeansintegratingOA,workflow,SMSnetworkmanagementandothertoolsfromtheenterprisemanagementdimensiontoachievethesameTime,collaborativeworkofdifferentpeople.Formobileofficepositionssuchassales,youcanlogintothesystemthroughanexternalwindow,andthesystemcanalsobepushedtopushmilestonesandkeyinformationinbusinessandproductiontotheuserinterfacethroughthesystem'scustomautomaticlogic.Thisrealizesthecomprehensiveintegrationfromuseroperationlevel,middlemanagementreportleveltohighmanagementdecisionlevel.

3.Thecomprehensiveintegrationofvaluechaindimensionsisconsideredfromtwoaspectsofthecompany’sinternalvaluechainandexternalvaluechain:theinternalvaluechainrealizesthecomprehensiveintegrationofproduction,supplyandmarketing;theexternalvaluechainrealizestheenterpriseontheindustrialchainForexample,somewindowswillbeopenedsothatusersofthesecompaniescanlogin,viewpurchaseorders,reporttheprogressofoutsourcing,andtracktheproductionprocess.

Informatizationmanagementandcontrol

Informatizationmanagementandcontrolisthefifthstepforenterprisestorealizetheintegrationofinformatization,anditisalsothemanagementexpectedbytheintegrationofinformatization.Form,thatis,theprocessissolidifiedandmanagementisseparated.Thisrequiresnotonlyastrongpushforinformatizationimplementation,butalsoasecondimprovementinmanagementandasecondoptimizationofinformatizationapplicationsonthisbasis.Theabovetwopointsareverynecessary,becausethethinkingoftheenterpriseischanging,andthedetailsandconnotationofmanagementarechanging.Ifthereisnoinformationsystemthatcancontinuetofollowupwiththechanges,theninformatizationmustbeshort-lived,andcontinuousoptimizationwillleadtomanagementandThedeeperandbroaderintegrationofinformatizationcreatesfavorableconditions.

AccordingtoestimatesbyExtensionConsulting,throughtherealizationofcomprehensiveintegration,manufacturingcompaniescanachieveanannualsalesrevenueincreaseof10-20%;eachproduct'sdeliverytimecanbeshortenedbyanaverageof1~In1.5months,theresponsespeedofcustomerchangesincreasedby10-20%;theutilizationrateofkeyequipmentincreasedby5-15%,thefinancialsettlementspeedofasingleproductincreasedby30-40%,andthecapitalturnoverrateincreasedbyabout5-8%.Veryhighmanagementvalueandeconomicbenefits.

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