Home renovation
Preparationwork
Paymentprocess
Thedecorationpaymentconsistsoffourparts:prepaymentforthestartofconstruction,mid-termprogresspayment,lateprogresspayment,andfinalpaymentaftercompletion.Thepaymentratioandtimeshouldbeindicatedinthecontract.
Theadvancepaymentforthestartofconstructionshouldbepaidbeforetheplumberentersthesiteforbasicmaterials(suchaswoodboard,cement,sand,wires,woodstrips,etc.)andsomelaborcosts,preferably30%.
Themid-termprogresspaymentisbasicallycompletedatthegrassrootslevel.Aftertheacceptanceispassed,themasonswillpaybeforeenteringthesite.Thespecificpaymentratiocanbedeterminedaccordingtotheprojectprogressandquality.Generally,35%oftheprojectpaymentisappropriate.
Thelateprogresspaymentispaidbeforethepainterentersthesite,whichisabout30%oftheprojectpayment.Ifproblemsarefoundduringtheperiod,thedecorationcompanyshouldberequestedassoonaspossibletomakerectificationsintime.
Afterthefinalpaymentandotherprojectsarecompleted,thefinal5%ofthefinalpaymentcanbepaidafterthecompletionacceptanceisqualifiedandthesiteiscleanedup.Iftheacceptancefails,thepaymentcanbemadeaftertherectificationisqualified.Iftheentireprojectexceedstheconstructionperiod,thedecorationcompanyshallbeartheresponsibilityforbreachofcontractfordelayeddelivery.Ifthetwopartieshaveobjectionstothis,theycanasktherelevantsupervisiondepartmenttocoordinateuntilbothpartiesaresatisfied,andthebalancepaymentcanbesettled.Ithasenteredthewarrantyperiod.
Budgetreview
Itisamatterbetweenthedecorationcompanyandtheowner.
Beforesigningthedecorationcontract,inadditiontolookingatthedesignplan,thedecorationbudgetshouldalsobereviewed.Thebudgetshouldcorrespondtothedrawing,andeachprojectdrawnonthedrawingshouldbeonthebudgetReflectthataqualifiedbudgetincludes:projectname,unitprice,quantity,totalprice,materialstructure,manufacturingandinstallationprocesstechnicalstandards,etc.
Payattentiontothefollowingwhenreviewingthebudget:First,thecraftsmanshipmustbecompleteandclear;second,theareashouldbemeasuredreasonably,especiallythewallarea.Theareaofdoorsandwindowsiscalculatedas50%ofthepaintedarea;Third,thepricefactorisinseparablefromthepriceandmaterialselectionandprocess.Whenreviewingthequotation,wemusttakethebrand,model,gradeandconstructionprocessofthematerialintoconsideration,notjustwhetheritischeap;Fourth,relatedcosts.Iftherearemechanicalwearcosts,sitemanagementcosts,profitsandotheritemsattheendofthebudget,theyareallunreasonablecharges.Thesecostshavebeenallocatedtoeachprojectandshouldnotbedouble-calculated.Inaddition,5%-10%morematerialisnormalloss.Finally,afterconfirmingthatthebudgetstatementiscorrect,youcansignthehomedecorationprojectcontract.
Relatedknowledge
Matchingskills
1Logcolor+white:simple
IfyoulikenobleThemeticulousandsimplestyle,thenthesafewhiteandthewoodcolorareundoubtedlythebestchoice,gentlelikeaspringbreeze,calmlikearelaxinglake,atthesametimenaturalandcasual,freeandeasy,thespaceismoreharmonious,andthestyleisinharmony.Reflectingthetasteandqualityofusers,creatingyourownpersonalizedshowinalimitedspace,becauseyoucanusehighpartitionswithscreenswhennecessary,andtheoveralllookissimplerandwarmer,andlifewillbemoreso.Unexpectedfun.
2Black+White+Gray:Classic
IfyoulikesimpleandelegantEuropeanstyle,youcanchooseGothicorMediterraneanfurniture,Andthissimplestyleisboundtouseblackorgrayasthemaincolor.Blackandwhitecancreateastrongvisualeffect,blendingpopulargrayintoit,andalleviatingthevisualconflictbetweenblackandwhite.Thiskindofspaceisfullofcoolmodernandfuturisticsense,rational,orderlyandprofessional.
3Blue+White:Warmth
Bluegivespeopleacalmandnoblefeeling.Ithasalonghistoryofjazzmusic.Peoplewhoareobsessedwithitthinkthat"blues"".Itisnotallsapphireblue,butthefinishingtouch,whichreallyactivateslifeandmakeskitchenlifedynamic,andthebluetonehelpscreateapeacefulatmosphere,andthekitchendecoratedwithbluehasabettereffect.Accordingtocolorpsychology,lookingatbluemorewillmakeyouemotionallystableandthinkingmorerationally.Thewhitecoolnessandflawlessnessmakepeoplefeelveryfreeandopen-minded.Theroomspaceseemstobeasopenandcomfortableasthenatureoftheseaandthesky.
4Blue+Orange:Modern
Thecolorcombinationofblueandorangemainlyexpressesmodernityandtradition,ancientandToday'srendezvoushascollidedwithavisualexperienceofbothrealityandretroflavor.Thesetwocolorscangivethespaceanewkindoflife.
5Naturalyellow+green:natural
Gooseyellowisafreshandtendercolor,representingthejoyofnewlife.Fruitgreenisacalminghuethatcanneutralizethelightnessofyellow.Thiscolormatchingmethodisverysuitableforyoungcouples.
Expertsremind---Tentaboosforhouseholdcoloruse
1.Don'tdecoratetherestaurantwithblue
Blueisacolorthatmakespeoplethinkaboutit.Traditionalblueoftenbecomestheembodimentoftropicalstyleinmoderndecorationdesign.Bluealsohastheeffectofregulatingnerves,calmingandsoothingthenerves.Theblueisfreshandelegant,anditmatchesvariousfruits,butitisnotsuitableforuseinrestaurantsorkitchens.Thefoodonthebluetableorplacematisalwaysnotasgoodasthewarmcolorenvironment.Atthesametime,donotinstallincandescentlampsintherestaurant.Orbluemoodlights,scientificexperimentshaveprovedthatbluelightsmakefoodlookunattractive.Butasabathroomdecoration,itcanstrengthenthesenseofmysteryandprivacy.
2.Black-and-whiteratio
Theblack-and-whiteroomisverymodernandisthefirstchoiceofsomefashionablepeople.Butifyouuseblackandwhiteintheroom,itistoofancy.Beinginthisenvironmentforalongtimewillmakepeopledazzled,nervous,irritable,andatalosswhattodo.Itisbesttousewhiteasthemaincolor,andpartiallyembellishitwithothercolors,sothatthespacebecomesbrightandcomfortable,andatthesametimeitistastefulandinteresting.
3.Purplewillgiveasenseofdepression
Purple,itseemstobequiet,fragileanddelicate,alwaysgivingpeopleinfiniteromanceLenovo,peoplewhopursuefashionadmirepurplemost.Butalargeareaofpurplewilldarkentheoveralltoneofthespace,therebycreatingasenseofdepression.Itisrecommendednottoputitinalivingroomorachild'sroomthatneedsacheerfulatmosphere,asthatwillmakethepeopleinitfeelhelpless.Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanuseitasadecorativehighlightinapartoftheroom,suchasacornerofthebedroom,curtainsinthebathroomandothersmallplaces.
4.Pinkcanbringirritableemotions
Pink,alotofusecaneasilymakepeoplefeelirritable.Inordertoadjusttheatmosphereofthenewhome,somenewlywedsliketousepinktocreateromance.However,thestrongpinkcolorkeepsone'sspiritsalwaysinastateofexcitement.Afteraperiodoftime,thepeoplelivinginitwillhaveinexplicableanger,easytoquarrelandcauseirritability.Itisrecommendedthatpinkappearasanembellishmentofindoordecorations,ortodilutetheconcentrationofthecolor.Alightpinkwallorwallpapercanmaketheroomwarm.
5.Redcannotbethemaincolorofthespaceforalongtime
TheChinesebelievethatredisanauspiciouscolor.Fromancienttimestothepresent,weddingroomsfornewlywedshavealwaysbeenTheeyesarered.Redalsohasthemeaningofenthusiasmandunrestrainedness,fullofburningpower.However,toomuchredintheroomwilloverloadtheeyesandproduceafeelingofdizziness.Evenifyouareanewlywed,youcan'tkeeptheroomunderthemaintoneofredforalongtime.Itisrecommendedtochooseredforsoftdecorations,suchascurtains,bedding,bags,etc.,andalightbeigeorfreshwhitecollocationcanrefreshpeopleandhighlightthefestiveatmosphereofred.
6.Don’tdecoratetheroomwithasinglegold
Thegoldisshining,showingaboldandpublicpersonality,setoffbythesimplewhite,Thevisionwillbeveryclean.Butgoldisoneofthecolorsthatreflectlightmosteasily.Thegoldenenvironmentisthemostharmfultopeople'ssight,anditiseasytomakepeoplenervousandnoteasytorelax.
Itisrecommendedtoavoidusingasinglegoldendecorationroomonalargearea,whichcanbeusedasadecorativecoloronwallpaperandsoftcurtains;onthewallofthebathroom,youcanusegoldenmosaicswithcoolwhiteorstainlesssteel.Inordertomakethelivingroomenvironmentmorefriendly,youmightaswellputsomesmallgreenpottedplantsinthecornertomaketheroomfulloffun.
7.Orangeaffectsthequalityofsleep
Orangeredororangeisavibrantandenergeticcolor,whichisuniqueintheharvestseasonColors.Usingitinthebedroomisnoteasytocalmdownandisnotconducivetosleep.Butusingorangeinthelivingroomwillcreateacheerfulatmosphere.Atthesametime,orangehastheeffectofinducingappetite,soitisalsoanidealcolorfordecoratingrestaurants.Itisalsoverycomfortabletomatchorangewithchocolateorbeige.Theclevercolorcombinationisaboldattemptbyyoungpeoplewhopursuefashion.
8.Don’tuseyellowinthestudy
Yellow,cuteandmature,elegantandnatural,makesthiscolorsystembecomingpopular.Fruityellowhasagentlecharacter;butteryellowexudesmotiveforce;goldenyellowbringswarmth.Yellowalsohastheeffectofstabilizingmoodandincreasingappetiteforhealthypeople.However,long-termexposuretohigh-purityyellowcanmakepeoplefeellazy,soitisrecommendedtodecoratesomeintheguestroomanddiningroom.Yellowistheleastsuitableforuseinthestudy,itwillslowdownthespeedofthinking.
9.Avoidlarge-scaleuseofblack
Black,whichbelongstowateramongthefiveelements,isaratherquietcolor,sonoonegenerallyusesblacktodecorateThebedroomwall.Manypeopleuseitinthebathroom,butalsopayattentiontotheproportion.Itisrecommendedtoembellishalargeareaofblackwithappropriategold,whichwilllookcalmandluxurious;andmatchingwithwhiteisaneternalclassic;whenmatchingwithred,theatmosphereisstrongandfiery,andgenerallyshouldbeusedinjewelrywithhigherpurityTheredembellishmentismysteriousandnoble.
10.Coffeecolorshouldnotbeusedinchildren'srooms
Coffeecolorisaneutralwarmcolor,elegant,simple,solemnandelegant.Notsuitableforuseinrestaurants,coffeecolorisarelativelysubtlecolor,whichwillmaketherestaurantdullandmelancholic,andaffectthequalityofmeals.
Itisnotsuitabletobeusedinchildren'srooms.Thedullcolorwillmakethechild'spersonalitymelancholy.
Coffeecolorisnotsuitableforblack.Itissuitabletousewhite,grayorbeigeasthefillingcolortomakethecoffeecolorplayitsbrilliance.
Spacetype
Differentspacetypesalsohavegreatdifferencesinthedecorationtechniquesused,andthedifferenceindecorationstylesshouldbethemostimportantconsideration,soWhenchoosingdecoration,customersshouldfirstclarifythespaceandstyleofdecorationtheywanttodecorate,aswellastheculturalsignificanceofthedecoration!Onlyafterconfirmingthesecustomerscanwechooseadesignerordecorationcompanyfordecoration!Thegeneraldecorationspaceisdividedintolivingroomdecoration,diningroomdecoration,studyroom,bedroom(bedroomisdividedintomasterbedroomandsecondbedroom,aswellaschildren'sroom,elderlyroom,etc.),aisle,kitchen,bathroom,balcony,garden,cloakroom,leisurearea;Thesearealldecorationspacesforhomeimprovement.Publicdecorationspace:officebuildings,shoppingmalls,specialtystores,hotels,guestrooms,restaurants,bars,karaokehalls,discos,leisureandfitnesshalls,stadiummanagement,exhibitiontheaters,museums,libraries,schools,hospitals,factories,clubs,Gardens,salescenters,parksquares,airports,busandboatstations,etc.,areallspecificspacetypes.
Thedecorationdesignofthelivingroom
Thelivingroomisaplacewherethewholefamilylivesandmeetsguests.Identityisthefocusofdecorationandbeautification.Itshouldbecarefullydesigned,carefullyselectedmaterials,anddecoratedcarefullytoformacordialandcomfortableleisurespace.Intermsofdecorationstyle,youcanchoosethewaycustomerslike.Thekeyistoachieveyourownsatisfactoryperformanceeffect,orultra-modernway,oracombinationofChineseandWesternstyles,orsimpleandelegant,orgracefulandrefined...Mostfamiliesadoptsimple,bright,naturalandsmoothDecorationmethod.
Somefamilieswilllettheentirelivingroomhavesimple,cleanlines,calmandsensibledesign,light-coloredsolidwoodfloorsandplainblockingsurfacesformacalmandspaciousstyle,andthelargegreenplantsrevealtheowner’snaturalLongingforhealth.
Misunderstandingsofdecoration
Toomanyspotlightsintheroom
Inmoderndecoration,manysalariedhousesespeciallylikethebeautyoflighting.Theyaredecoratingtheirhomes.Thereareasmanyspotlightsinstalledaspossible,whetheritisthelivingroom,diningroomoreventheceilingofthebedroom.Theeffectthattheownerofthehousehopestoachieveistoturnonthesespotlightstomakethewalloftheroombrilliant,whichhasachievedagorgeouseffect.Infact,thisisabigmisunderstanding.Firstofall,toomanyspotlightsintheroomareeasytocausesafetyhazards,becausesmallspotlightsaccumulatealotofheat,generatehightemperaturesinashorttime,andeasilycausefires.Secondly,itismorewasteful.Thepriceofmaterialsrequiredtoinstallalargenumberofspotlightsisnotasmallamount.Turningonthesespotlightsconsumestoomuchpower,whichisalsoawaste.Therefore,werecommendinstallingspotlightswhendecoratingthehouse.
Thehallwayofthelivingroomistoocomplicated
Inmodernhomedecoration,thelivingroomanddiningroomofmanyfamiliesareconnected.Thereisahallwaybetweenthelivingroomandthediningroom.Thelivingroomiswelldecorated.Theentrancewiththediningroomisveryimportant,becauseitistheconnectionbetweenthelivingroomandthediningroom,andalsothebarrierseparatingthelivingroomandthediningroom.Manyfamilieshavenotachievedgoodresultsinthedecorationofthisentrance,themainreasonisItisthattheyhavedesignedtheentrancetobetoocomplicated.First,thecomplicationofthehallwaydestroysthebeautyofthelivingroom.Secondly,thelivingroomandthediningroomareconnected.Theestablishmentofthehallwayinthemiddleistoocomplicated,whichisnotconducivetocleaningandcleaning.Alongtimewilleasilyaffecttheappearance.Therefore,thedesignofthehallwayshouldnotbetoomuchtopursueart.Infact,simplicityisalsoakindofbeauty,andthiskindofbeautyiseasytobeacceptedbypeople.
Thehousedecorationisintheheartsofthepublic
Thehousedecorationofthesalariedfamilyisgenerallytodecoratethehouseaccordingtotheirownideas,andlearnfromthedecorationstheyhaveseenfromrelativesandfriends,andthendecorateInthisway,itlacksindividuality,andcombiningthedecorationofmostpeopletocompleteone'sowndecorationmaycausetheoverallstyletobeinconsistent,sothattheeffectachievedisnotwhatwewant.Theeditorrecommends,trytofindadecorationcompanywhendecorating,tellthedesigneryourhobbies,aesthetichabitsandtheeffectyouwanttoachieve,lethimdesignthedecorationpattern,designthedecorationpatternwewant,andfollowtheaboveThedecorationisjustfine,soastoavoidconformity.Ofcourse,youcanalsogototheInternettoviewexquisitedecorationcasestoexpandyourhorizons,andthentellthedesigneryourideas.Thedecorationplandesignedinthiswayistheresultyouwant.
Thedustonthewallisinsignificant
Asoneofthemostextensivehomeimprovementlinks,walldecorationisoftenoverlookedbypeople.Inparticular,thedustingprocessinwalldecorationisregardedasinsignificantanddoesnotposeathreattoindoorpollution,buteveryonedoesnotknowthatthedustingprocessisoneofthe"murderers"thatcauseindoorairdeterioration.Theshuangfeipowderusedinthebatchashisnon-toxic,butalargeamountofchemicalgluemustbeaddedwhenpreparingtheputty,sonaturallyitisinevitablethatsomeharmfulsubstanceswillbeemittedintotheair.Ifhigh-qualityglueisgood,thepollutionisnottooserious,andiflow-qualityglueisused,thedegreeofpollutionisself-evident.
Thinkingthatpanelsandfurniturearepollutionsources
Ibelievethatmanyownersoncebelievedthatthetoxicsubstancesemittedduringhomedecorationmainlyoriginatefrompanelsandfurnitureandhavenothingtodowithadhesives,buttheyarenot.Infact,thewoodandnaturalplantsusedinhomedecorationarenon-toxic,andtheonlyreasonfortheemissionofformaldehydeandbenzeneistheglueusedtobondtheboardandthefurniturewood.Andbecausefurniturepanelsonlyaccountforapartofhomefurnishings,thenotionthatpanelsandfurniturearetheculpritsofpollutionisincorrect.
Aftertherenovation,openmorewindowsforventilation.
Thisisacompletefallacy.Itisimpossibletoreleasetheformaldehydeintheairifyouwanttoopenthewindowsforafewmonths.Theso-calledpollution-freecanonlybesaidtorelativelyreducethecontentofformaldehydeintheairtoreachthestandardthatdoesnotaffectnormallife.Becauseundernormalcircumstances,thereleasetimeofformaldehydeinthegluecanbeashighas5-15years,soitisimpossibletoexpelformaldehydethroughwindowsandventilation.
Gluemustcontainpollution
Comparedwiththeformer,consumerswhobelievethatwoodpanelsandfurniturearethesourceofpollution,andconsumerswhothinkglueisthesourceofpollutionfirmlybelievethatgluecontainsformaldehydeandbenzene,sotosayitispollution-free.impossible.Butinfact,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,environmentallyfriendlyadhesivesthatdonotcontainformaldehydeandbenzenehavebeenlaunchedonthemarket.Ifconsumersusethistypeofadhesivewhendecorating,theycangreatlyreduceindoorpollutionandachievethegoalofgreenlife.
Choosingagooddecorationcompany
Itisveryimportanttofindagooddecorationcompany.Ifyoufindthewrongdecorationcompany,youwillhaveendlesstroubles.Youmustnottrustadvertisementswhenchoosingadecoratingcompany.Thebiggestprobleminthedecorationindustryistheproliferationoffalseadvertisements.Manyownersaredeceivedbecauseoftheircredulityinadvertisements.
Youarelookingforabetterlocaldecorationcompany.Itisrecommendedthatyouconsultthelocalinteriordecorationindustryassociationtofindoutwhichdecorationcompaniesaretrulyoutstandingenterpriseindustryassociationswhoknowthesituationbestandcanrecommendthemforyou.
Whenchoosingahomeimprovementcompany,youshouldatleastexaminethefollowingaspects:
Thecompany’sprofessionallevel,thecompany’sreliability,thecompany’sreputation,thecompany’sscale,thelevelofthecompany’sdesigners,andTheprofessionalismoftheforeman.
Wheretofindareliablehomeimprovementcompany?
Ifyouareunsureaboutwhichcompanyyoushouldcontact.Youhaveseveralchoices:
1.Throughtheintroductionoffriends;
2.CheckrelevantinformationontheInternet,suchastherelevantsectionsofeachwebsite;
3,Gotothehomeimprovementmarket(exhibition)tofindoutthattherearemanycompaniesconcentratedthere;
4.Checktherelevantpagesinnewspapersandmagazines,therearemanyrelatedcompanyadvertisements...AsforwhichcompaniesarereallygoodBelieve,thismustbeexaminedindetail.Moreover,thecapabilitiesofdifferentconstructionteamsofthesamecompanymaybequitedifferent,soevenifthecompanyiscredible,youmustlearnabouttheconstructionteam.
Howsignificantisittovisitamodelhouse?
Manyhomeimprovementcompanieswilloffertovisittheircompletedmodelhouses,butthisisjusta"model"forhomeimprovementcompaniestoinviteconsumerstovisit.Itisbelievedthattheproductionofthese"models"hasreachedacertainlevel.However,thecopiesof"models"arenotnecessarilyoutofshape,becausetheconstructionlevelsofdifferentconstructionteamsofthesamecompanymaybecompletelydifferent,soinsteadoftakingthisopportunityasaninspectionconstructionThequalityopportunityisnotasgoodasanopportunitytovisithomedesign.
Howtoinspecttheprofessionallevelofthedecorationcompany
Thiscanbeseenfromthequalificationcertificateofthedecorationcompany.However,ontheotherhand,somedecorationcompaniesarecontractlaborteamsorsmallcompaniesaffiliatedtosomelargecompanies.Althoughtheycanshowcertificateswithhighqualificationlevels,thequalificationlevelalonedoesnotindicatetheirtruelevel.Itisveryimportanttocomprehensivelyinspectthedecorationcompany.Specifically,itistounderstandthecompany’ssituationfromallangles.Themostimportantaspectisthedesigner’sdesignability.Youcanunderstandandwatchthedesigner’spastworksbytalkingtothedesigner;Whenthereisnomoreconvenientandfairmethod,itisbesttofindconsumerswhohaveacceptedtheconstructionofacertainconstructionteamtounderstand.
Whatkindofpreparatoryworkisneededbeforenegotiatingwiththedecorationcompany?
Beforenegotiatingwiththedecorationcompany,ifyoudonotmakethenecessarypreparations,thenegotiationmaynotbeabletoproceedduetoinsufficientinformation;onthecontrary,makingpreparationscanallowyoutonegotiateefficientlyandclearly.Therefore,wehavesummarizedthefollowingitemsforyou:
1.Adetailedhouseplanwithdimensions,preferablyissuedbyanofficial(propertyandotherdepartments);2.PreliminarilydeterminethefunctionsofeachroomandtakeYoucanleaveittodiscusswiththedesignerifyouareundecided,andtrytounifyyourthinkingwithyourfamilyontheseissues;3.Analyzeyourowneconomicsituationanddeterminethedecorationbudgetaccordingtoyourfinancialability.Keyconsiderations:thecostofdecoration,thecostofreplacingfurniture,sanitaryware,kitchenware,lamps,etc.,andthepaymenttothepropertymanagementdepartment.
Howtousethecontracttoprotectyourowninterests?
Themostannoyingthingthatmaybeencounteredinhomedecorationistheservicethattheconstructionpartydoesnotpromiseinadvance.However,ifconsumersdonothavesufficientevidence,theyareoftennotclearaboutthisissue.Therefore,thematerialpurchaseordermustbeclearlyfilledoutinthecontract.Itshouldincludethename,brand,qualitylevel,quantity,timeofentry,andacceptancerequirementsofthematerial.Afterdoingthis,theconsumerwillcheckandsignthematerialsdeliveredtothesitestrictlyinaccordancewiththetimespecifiedinthecontract,sothatdisputesinthisareawillnotoccurinthefuture.Atthesametime,itisstipulatedinthecontractthattheconsumersthemselveswillpayenoughattentiontothecontractwithoutdelayingtheconstructionoftheconstructionparty.
Howtonotloseonthecontract?
ThehomeimprovementcontractshouldadoptthemodelcontractfiledbytheIndustrialandCommercialBureau.Thecontentofthiscontractisverycomprehensive,andtheproblemsthatarepronetooccurinhomedecorationarebasicallycovered.Bothpartiesofthedecorationcanunderstandandfillinthiscontractcarefully,whichguaranteestherightsandinterestsofbothparties.Thedrawingelementsmustbecomplete.Whenhomedecoration,constructionprojectsoftenincludemanynon-standardprojects.Fortheseprojects,thenecessarydrawingsshouldbeincludedinthecontract.However,manycontractshavedrawings,butproblemsstilloccur.Thereasonismostlybecausesomeelementsarenotreflectedinthedesigndrawings.
Howtoconfirmthedrawingscalesizeelements?
Theproportionofthedrawing,thesizeannotation,thedescriptionofthematerialandthecraftsmanship.Adrawingthatdoesnotreflecttheaboveelementscanonlybeapicturefromanyangle,anditwillnothelpmuchinthefutureconstruction.Moreover,withoutdetaileddrawings,itisverylikelythatpartiesAandBwillhavedifferentunderstandingsofthesameproject.
Howtoconfirmtheconstructionprocesselements?
Understandtheconstructionprocesscorrespondingtotheprojectbudget.Whatkindofhomedecorationworkisquotedatwhatprice.Therefore,whenyoulookatthequotation,youmustaskclearlyhowthejobisdone.
Newconceptofdecoration
Healthcarehomedecoration
InthefunctionaldesignandactualdecorationofthehomeTheflexiblemethodsoftheitemsarefullyreflected,includingthebasicdecorationoftheground,wallandtopsurface,aswellasthedesignandarrangementofvarioushouseholdaccessories.Althoughitisnotareplicaofafitnessclub,itcanfullyincorporatethefunoffitnessindailyhomelife.
Energy-savinghomeimprovement
Thisisanoverallsolutionbasedontheprincipleoffullysavingenergyandusingenergytosavehomelivingexpenses.Energy-savinghomeimprovementThethemeis:basedonthepremiseofscientifichomedesign,rationaluseandutilizationofenergy,insteadofreducingenergyuseasameans,inaddition,energy-savinghomeimprovementcanalsogreatlyreduceprojectcostsandsavedecorationcosts.
IThomeimprovement:
ThethemeofIThomeimprovementis:toprovideITprofessionalswithacomprehensivesolutiontodeepenhomelifeandworkThewhole,thatis,athome,youcanfullyenjoythefunoflife,whiletakingcareofworkaffairsatthesametime,andalltheinformationdynamicsofthedevelopmentofthewholesocietyandthechangesoftheworldcanbekeptatalltimes.IThomeimprovementisdefinitelynottheincreaseoftelephonelinesortheaccelerationofbroadbandnetworks,butITprofessionalsfullyprovideacompletesolutionforlifeandwork.
Entertainmenthomedecoration
Inhomedecoration,focusonentertainmentandleisuredesigntocreatearelaxedandhappyfamilyatmosphere.Thelargestentertainmenthomeimprovementcombinesmodernhomeentertainmentfacilitiesandelectricalapplianceswithlivingfacilities,sothattheownercanenjoythehappinessoflifeeasilyandhappilyevenwithoutleavinghome.
LoveHomeDecoration
Thisisdesignedforfamilieswhoneedspecialcarefortheelderly,infants,orthedisabled.ItrevolvesaroundhowtoTheabove-mentionedfamilymembersprovidelearningconveniencesandsendthemcareandwarmth.Theyarespecificallydesignedintheirdecorationplans,sothathomedecorationcannotonlymeettheneedsofnormallife,butalsotakeintoaccountthehomeenvironmentofabnormalpeople.Theirspecialneedsreflectthecareandloveofthefamilyforthem.
SmartHomeDecoration
Thatis,inthewholehomedecoration,intelligentdesignandextensiveusearethethemeandfirstchoiceofdecorationeffect.Allelectricalappliances,lighting,audio,officeandrest,Internetaccess,etc.inthehomeareoperatedandcontrolledinanintelligentmanner,sothattheownercanfullyenjoytheconvenience,safetyandefficiencyoftheintelligentizationofhomelife.
Culturalhomedecoration
Inthewholehomedecoration,itfullyreflectstheculturalfunctionandatmosphereofhomelife.Cultureisthethemeofthedecorationeffect.TheancientEuropeanandAmericandecorationculture,theelegantJapanesedecorationculture,theextensiveChinesepaintingandcalligraphydecorationculture,thetimelessbronzedecorationcultureandtherichandcolorfultraditionalfolkdecorationculturearethethemesoftheconstructionofculturalhomedecoration.Everywhereinlifeispermeatedwiththeatmosphereofculture,andshowsadeepandstrongculturalcolor.
Casualhomedecoration
Tocompletelychangethehomedecorationwith"barsetting,fitnessequipmentplacement",etc.,whichhaveonlyprimaryandsecondarybutnotheme.Agenerationofhomeimprovementmodels.Inthedesignanddecorationoftheentirehome,leisureconceptsandfunctionsarecompletelypenetratedandmeltedintothespecificdesignstyleandhomefunctions,allowingyoutosmell,see,andenjoytheleisureandatmosphereeverywhere.
Singlehomedecoration:
Thisisdesignedfortheindividualneedsofsinglepeopleforhomelife,providingahomethatisdifferentfrommulti-personhomes.Thedecorationdesignschemethatcantakecareofitsprivacymakesitshomedecorationeffectmoreinlinewiththeuniquetasteofsingles,whichnotonlymeetstheneedsoftheirindependentpersonality,butalsodoesnotlosethecharacteristicsofnormalhomelife.
SixPoints
Ifexpensivenaturalmarbleisusedtodecoratetheflooroftheroom,thenthe"featurepriceratio"maynotbeideal.Becausenaturalmarbleishard,especiallyinthecoldseasoninnorthernmycountry,thehardgloriousgroundmakespeoplefeelcoldandmusclecontraction.Forthefrailelderlyandyoungchildren,theyarepronetoslippingwhenwalkingontheground,andtheylackasenseofpsychologicalsecurity.Foranotherexample,theroomfurnitureandinteriordecorationshouldbeasharmoniousaspossibleintermsofgrade,tone,andlines.Thedecorationofeachpartoftheinteriorplaysitsproperroleinallthedecorations.Improperhandlingofacertainpartmaybeveryinconsistentwiththewhole,orevenincompatiblewiththewhole,resultingintheresultthatitsaestheticeffectisoutofproportiontotheexpensiveinvestment.Insomeinteriordecorations,itisdiscoveredthattheaestheticandfunctionaleffectsofthedecorativematerialshavesideeffectsafterthedecorationiscompleted.Ifnaturalmarbleisusedtodecoratetheinteriorwall,sincethedecorationprocessitselfisnotonlyaconstructionbutalsoaremaindercreation,thetextureofnaturalmarblemustbeconsideredinthecuttingandinlayprocess.Ifitishandledwell,itcanreceiveagoodartisticeffect,butifitisinlaidThelowlevelmaymakeitmessy,notonlywithoutartisticcharm,butalsovulgarorevenoffensive.
Alargenumberofpolymerdecorationmaterialsappearonthemarket.Someofthesenewdecorativematerialspollutetheindoorair,andsomeplasticwallpaperemitsanodorthatcontinuestomakepeoplefeelsick.Somepeopleareevenallergictothevolatilesofcertainpolymermaterials,whichcanaffectmoodandappetite,orskindiscomfort.Inaddition,althoughsomedecorativematerialsarenovel,suchasfluorescentmaterials,theycontainradioactiveelementsandareharmfultothehumanbody.effect.Infact,hydrogensulfide,sulfurousacidandtheirdecorativecoatingshavetobedilutedtopollutetheair.Intheapplicationofdecorativecoatingsandthecorrespondingdecorativeconstruction,itisoftennecessarytomixsolvent-basedsyntheticresinseriesdecorativecoatingswithdiluentstoadjusttheviscosity.Thesediluentscontainmixedxylene,ketones,esters,alcoholsandmixedsolventsofthesematerials..Thesesolventsarenotonlyodorousbutalsoflammable.Itisparticularlyemphasizedherethatmanydecorativecoatingscontaincertainhighlytoxicordangerousingredients.Thecuringagentinsomeepoxyputtiesisalsoeasytocorrodetheskinwhenitcomesincontactwiththehumanbody.Certainstrawdecorationmaterialsthathavenotbeenexterminatedbyhightemperatureanddegreasingandsugarremovalwillhavepests(termites,cockroachesandothermicroorganisms)androdents.
Currently,mycountrystilllacksnecessarystandardrequirementsfortheflammabilityofdecorativematerialssoldonthemarket.Beespeciallycarefulwhenchoosingdecorativematerials.Interiordecorationisthesecondaryprocessingoftheinnersurfaceofthewall,especiallytheceilingmaterialismorelikelytobeoverlookedforitsfirehazards.Ifthematerialsusedarenotflame-retardant,onceafireoccurs,theinteriordecorationmaterialswillbeignitedfirst.Therefore,theroofandinteriorwallsinthekitchenshouldbemadeofinorganicfinishingmaterialsasmuchaspossible.
Iftheinteriorwallisplasteredwithmortar,thedecorationeffectistoabsorbmoisture(whentheindoorhumidityishigh)andreleasemoisture(whentheindoorhumidityislowandpresentadryatmosphere),usuallyCallthisfunction"breathingmoisturefunction".This"respiration"isveryusefulforadjustingindoorhumidityandairquality.Ifplasticwallpaperispastedontheinnerwall,addingalayerofglueandalayerofwallpaperwillgreatlyreducetheeffectofnaturalrespiration.Thisapproachistosacrificethebeneficialfunctionsoftheoriginalwallinteriorsurfaceinexchangeforthesurfacedecorationbeauty.Woodendecorativematerialshaveanaturalandbeautifultexture,butitismorelikelytocauselignindiscolorationifalkalinepaintisappliedtothesurface.Therefore,thiscoatingisrequiredtohaveacertainaciditywithaPHvalueoflessthan7.TheplywoodmadeofThaiteakandPhilippinepinewoodispaintedwithwhitepainttoturntheoriginalcolorintodarkyellow,andthequalityofthetextureisreduced.Foranotherexample,thelightingconfigurationintheroomshouldalsotakeintoaccountthenatureofthelightsourceandtherationalityofthereflectiveperformanceoffurnitureandinteriorfinishes.Excessivebrightnessandstrongreflectionofvariousfinishesmaycause"whitelightpollution".Ifthiskindoflightstimulusexceedsthephysiologicaltoleranceofaperson,itwilldamagethecorneaandirisoftherecognizedeye,causevisionloss,andincreasetheincidenceofcataracts.This"artificialdaylight"maydisruptaperson'snormalcircadianrhythm.Thedazzlingvisualenvironmentmayalsoinduceneurasthenia,insomnia,andpoorself-control.Theabove-mentionedsituationsareallpollutionof"noiselight"topeople'spsychologicalandphysicalhealth.Indoorlightshouldbesoftandmoderate.Whileconsciouslycontrolling"noiselight"pollution,careshouldbetakennottomaketheindoorlighttoodark,otherwiseitwilleasilymakepeopledullandmelancholic,andisnotconducivetoprotectingeyesight.Areasonablelightingenvironmentshouldgivepeopleavisualimagethatcontainsemotions,whichisthemostideal.
Avoidusingconductivedecorativematerialsnearthepowersupply;excessivestaticelectricityaccumulationmayattractdust,orevencausefiresduetodischarge.Thepartswithtoofrequentactivitieshavemorechancesoffriction.Fortheseparts,trytouseinorganicceramicdecorationmaterialsthatdonotaccumulatestaticelectricity.Inparticular,thedecorationmaterialsforeachpartofthekitchenshouldbeconsideredwhetherthereisafirehazardwhileensuringthatitiseasytoclean;thegroundshouldnotbetooslipperyinthepartswheretheelderlyandchildrenareactive,andthelivingroomshouldnotbedecoratedwithtoomanymirrors.Somepeopledon'tlikeotherstoseetheirpanoramicimagefrommultipleinsomnia,especiallywhentheguest'sdressingandappearancearetoodelicateandinconsistentwiththelivingroom,whichmaybeembarrassing.
Conceptofgreendecoration
Contentandairrelease
Manydecorativematerialscontainmoreorlessharmfulchemicalsubstances.Manyconsumersareveryconcernedaboutthecontentofharmfulsubstancesinmaterials.Infact,thisideaisbiased.Becauseaslongastheharmfulsubstancesinthedecorationmaterialsaresealedinthematerialsandarenotemittedintotheindoorair,theywillgenerallynotcauseharmtothehumanbody.Therefore,consumersshouldpayattentiontotheairreleaseofharmfulsubstancesindecorativematerials.
Thetrueconceptofenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials
Theenvironmentallyfriendlydecorativematerialsonthemarketarenotwithoutharmfulsubstances,butthecontentorreleaseofsuchsubstancesislowerthanthenationalstandard.Ifconsumersuseitnormally,oruseasmallarea,environmentallyfriendlymaterialsareindeedsaferthangeneralmaterials.However,ifconsumersuseitimproperlyorexceedthestandard,environmentallyfriendlymaterialswillalsopolluteindoorair,therebyaffectinghumanhealth.
Manyfactorsaffectingindoorair
Infact,inthehome,temperature,humidityandairflowspeedwillallaffectthereleaseofharmfulsubstancesindecorativematerials.Forexample,thehigherthetemperatureandhumidityintheroom,thefastertheemissionofharmfulsubstancesinthematerials;andgoodindoorventilationconditionscantakeawayharmfulsubstancesandreduceharmtothehumanbody.
Limitedenvironmentalprotection
Forhomeimprovement,environmentalprotectioncanonlybelimitedenvironmentalprotection,notabsoluteenvironmentalprotection.First,itisdifficultforthedecorativematerialsonthemarkettoachieveabsoluteenvironmentalprotection.Forexample,chemicalproductssuchaspaintcannotachieveabsoluteenvironmentalprotection.Second,therearenotcompletematerialsthatcanachieveenvironmentalprotection.Therefore,environmentalprotectioninhomeimprovementislimitedtoenvironmentalprotection.
Environmentallyfriendlymaterialsandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials
Environmentallyfriendlymaterialsandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialsaretwoconcepts.Environmentallyfriendlymaterialsrefertomaterialsthathavepassedthecertificationofnationalauthoritativetestingorganizationsandmeetenvironmentalprotectionstandards;environmentallyfriendlymaterialsrefertomaterialsthathaveimprovedenvironmentalperformanceandrelativelyhighenvironmentalprotectionindicatorscomparedtosimilarproductsofthesamebrand.Likecarexhaustemissions,differentemissionsdeterminedifferentenvironmentalindicators.Theenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialsmentionedherearethesame.
mycountry’sgreenenvironmentalprotectioncertificationhasjuststarted.Manydomesticcompaniesdon’tpayenoughattentiontogreencertification.Thereareveryfewenvironmentalprotectionbuildingmaterialsthathavepassedgreencertification;whileimportedbuildingmaterialsthatareveryactiveinthedomesticmarkethavealreadyobtainedUndertheguiseofobtainingEuropeanenvironmentalprotectionorinternationalenvironmentalprotectioncertification,itseemsthatthedomesticgreencertificationisdismissive.ThefirstbatchofflooringproductsthatpassedChina'sgreenenvironmentalprotectioncertificationhasonlyfourbrands,ofwhichonlyOudianisanimportedfloor.Accordingtorelevantofficialsofgreencertification,domesticgreencertificationhasveryhighspecifications,anditsstandardsandassessmentprocedureshavebasicallyreachedinternationalstandards,andsomeaspectsareevenstricterthaninternationalstandards.
Therearesomanyso-calledgreenproductsonthemarket,butinfact,veryfewareactuallycertified.Whenconsumerschoose,thereisnouniformstandard.Ofcourse,theycanonlyfollowtheirfeelingsandholdthegreenhandblindly.Infact,greencertificationwillgiveproductsaunifiedmeasurementstandard,whichrequiresconsumerstorecognizegreen,andalsorequiresresponsiblemanufacturerstoactivelyapplyforgreencertification.
Howgreatistheharmofnon-environmentalproductstothehumanbody
Theharmofhomeimprovementtothehumanbodyismainlyairpollution.Thesepollutionsourcesaremainlyformaldehyde,ammonia,benzeneandradioactiveelementsofnaturalstone.Amongthem,formaldehydeandradioactiveelementsarethemostharmfultothehumanbody.Earlyaldehydeshaveaslowerdisseminationandwillaccumulateindoorsforalongtimeandcannotbevolatilized.Theradioactiveelementsarenotonlyinvisibleandintangible,butalsoinaudible,colorlessandodorless,sooncetheyarereleasedinexcessofthestandard,theywillcauseharmtothehumanbody.Itisconceivable.
Formaldehydeismainlyfoundinmaterialssuchasboardsandadhesives;radioactiveelementsaremainlyfoundinvariousnaturalstones;asfortheharmfulgasesinpaintmaterials,suchasbenzene,becauseofitsfastvolatilization,Itcanbedissipatedinashorttime.Whentheownermovesin,theharmfulgashasbeendissipatedalmost,sotheharmtothehumanbodyiscorrespondinglysmall.
Asforcoatings,accordingtorelevantexperts,well-knownimportedandjointventureproductsonthemarketaregenerallymoreenvironmentallyfriendly,evendomesticfamousbrandssuchasChinaResourcesarealsoenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts,butthekeyisthattherearetoomanyfakesonthemarket.TakeNipponPaintasanexample.Consumersonlyrecognizethebrand,whetherthestorewheretheproductispurchasedislargeenough,andwhetherthedecorationcitywhereitislocatedisfamous.Infact,thelargestoredoesnotmeanthatitdoesnotsellfakes.Generally,thedesignatedspecialtystoresofbrandproductshavethecertificationdocumentsofproductmonopoly,andhavecorrespondingprofessionalservices,andtheirproductpricesalsohavecertainspecifications.Youshouldpayattentiontotheabovepointswhenbuyingpainttoavoidtheharmcausedbybuyingfakeproducts.Aslongasthehomedecorationmaterialsarequalifiedproducts,thecontentoftheseharmfulsubstancesisuptothestandard,anditwillnotcausetoomuchharmtothehumanbody.
Thechoiceofgreenfurniture
Fromthemacroandmicropointofview,everyoneisveryconcernedaboutthedecorationofgreenandenvironmentalprotection,buttheyoftenignorethegreenchoiceofdecorationsandfurniture.
Furnitureusedinthehomeismainlydividedintowoodmaterialsandmetalcompositematerials.
Inadditiontosolidwoodfurniture,mostofthewoodenfurniturehaswood-basedpanels.Thenationalstandard"LimitsofHazardousSubstancesinWoodenFurnitureforInteriorDecorationandRefurbishmentMaterials"stipulatesthattheamountofformaldehydeemittedinwoodenfurnitureshallnotexceed1.5milligramsperliterIftheformaldehydeofthepurchasedwoodenfurnitureexceedsthestandard,donotbuyit.Itisrecommendedtobuyfurnituremadeofpanelsthatmeetthee1standard.Onlythepanelsthatmeetthee1standardcanbetrulyharmlesstothehumanbody.
Mostofthewoodfurniturewithexcessiveformaldehydeusecheapman-madepanels,sothepriceofthewholesetofwoodfurnitureisoften"ultra-low".Duetotheextensiveuseoflow-qualityglueforcheapman-madeboards,theamountofformaldehydereleasedseriouslyexceededthestandard.
Therefore,Isuggestthatyoucanchooseclassicalfurniturefromtheperspectiveofenvironmentalprotection:
Thematerialusedisfinewood;inthedecorationprocess,thecontentistakenfromallthingsinnature,Suchasflowers,birds,fishandinsects,birdsandbeasts,mountainsandrivers,trees,andtheworldofheavenandearth,whichrunthroughrichimaginationandbeautifulmeanings.Forexample,bats,sikadeer,monstersandmagpiesoftenappearedinhomesintheQingDynasty,aimingtochoosetheirhomonyms.Intheportrayalofthecharacters,theyareoftensmiling,reflectingtheindomitable,optimisticandprogressivespiritoftheChinesenation.Sonaturalandsimple.
Thedecorationofancientfurnitureismostlybasedonlargeandbrightrooms,suchasthetableinthenave,thescreenandthecanopybedinthebedroom.Intoday'smodernhomes,thespacebetweenthehallandthebedroomisconstantlyexpanding,sofurniturelikethebartablehasitsplaceagain.Thebartablewithalengthof3-4metersisplacedinthelargelivingroom,whichisverysmoothandstylish.Itisanexcellenttoolfordisplayinghandicrafts,coupledwithitsownintricatecarvings,itfurthercreatesanartisticatmosphere,sotheatmosphereandfullnesscanberegardedasagreenandenvironmentallyfriendlychoiceforhomedecoration.
Precautionsforenvironmentallyfriendlyhomeimprovement
IfyouwanttoliveinGuangzhouwithpeaceofmindandnotbringpollutionintoyourhome,youmustpaymoreattentiontothefollowingaspectswhendecoratingthehome.Protectyourhealthandyourfamily’shealthfromharm.
(1)Payattentiontoventilationandspacetoleranceduringdesign.Wheninstallingjuiceathome,youmustpayattentiontotheventilationofthenewhome.Ifpossible,itisbesttocreatea"draft"inallroomsoftheresidence.Forkitchensandbathroomswithpoorventilation,high-powerventilationequipmentmustbeinstalled.Forthesakeofbeauty,someconsumersoftenclosetheventilationwindowsonthecompartmentdoorsinthedecorationdesign.Infact,doingsoisnotconducivetotheemissionofharmfulindoorgases.
Inaddition,therearestillsomespacecarryingcapacityissuesinhomeimprovement.Becausealmostalldecorativematerialscontainmoreorlessharmfulsubstancestothehumanbody,ifalargenumberofdecorativematerialsareusedinasmallspace,theairreleaseofharmfulsubstancesmayexceedthestandard.
(2)Chooseenvironmentallyfriendlydecorativematerialsandpayattentiontovariousindicators.Comparedwithman-madematerials,decorativematerialsofnaturalmaterials(exceptstone)suchassolidwoodfloorscontainlessharmfulsubstances,sotheycanbeusedsafelyinhomedecoration.Inaddition,whenchoosingdecorativematerials,besuretochoosedecorativematerialswithanenvironmentallyfriendlyflyinggreenlogo.
Therearesomematuredecorativematerialsonthemarketthatarebasicallyharmlesstothehumanbodyunderstandardizeduse,suchasinteriorwalllatexpaint,laminateflooring,etc.Thesedecorativematerialsshouldbethefirstchoiceforhomedecoration.Whenbuyingdecorativematerials,weshouldalsopayattentiontothevariousindicatorsofdecorativematerials.Forexample,theradioactivityindexofnaturalstone,theformaldehydecontentindexofartificialboard,etc.,soasnottoinvitethe"decorationkiller"togohome.
(3)Chooseareputableandregulardecorationcompany,anddon'tchooseguerrillasorsomeworkshop-styledecorationcompaniesforcheap.Letthedecorationdesigncompanycheckthematerialsforyou.Thereputableformaldecorationcompanygenerallyhasastrictconstructioncontrolsystemandperfectconstructiontechnology.Someconstructionprocessproceduresmustbedoneinaccordancewiththeoperatingrules,theremustbeaprocess,anddonotreducetheprocessinahurry.
Healthtaboos
Donot"scent"paint
Homedecoration(4photos)
ThehazardsofimproperpaintselectionItcontainsvolatileorganiccompoundssuchasbenzeneandheavymetals.Therearesomefakeandinferior"purification"productsonthemarket.Addingalotofflavorstoremovepeculiarsmellscan'tactuallyeliminateharmfulsubstances.Therefore,itisbesttobuypaintthathasnosmell.Youshouldopenthepaintbucketbeforeusingitandcheckityourself:first,seeifthereisanysedimentation,agglomerationorseriousdelamination.Ifthereis,itmeansthatthequalityispoor;secondsmell,Stinking,strongpungentsmellisnotgood;threestirs,stirgentlywithastick,ifthepaintstaysonthestickforalongertimeandcoversmoreevenlyafterlifting,itindicatesthatthequalityisbetter.Whenpaintingthewall,payattentiontothetreatmentofthebaselayer.Itisforbiddentouse107glue,anddonotuseblendingpaintorvarnish,otherwiseitwillcausedoublepollutionofformaldehydeandbenzene.Avoidusingonekindoffloor
Therearegenerallymanytypesoffloorcoveringssuchaswood-basedpanels,compositepanelsandfloortiles.Singleusemaycauseacertainkindofharmfulsubstancetoexceedthestandard.Forexample,althoughsolidwoodflooringisthemostenvironmentallyfriendly,paintmaycausebenzenepollution;compositeflooringcontainsformaldehyde,onlythistypeofformaldehydeislikelytoexceedthestandard.Itisrecommendedtouseceramictilesinthelivingroomandsolidwoodfloorsinthebedroomandstudy.Inparticular,itshouldbenotedthatdonotlaylargecoreboardsunderthefloor,otherwiseitwilleasilycauseseriousexcessiveformaldehyde;ceramictilesmustbeselected"A"gradeproducts,andthequalityofharmfulsubstancesmeetsnationalstandardsandcanbeusedindoors.
Avoidnorebateinthebathroom
Theselectionofthebathroommaterialisveryimportant.Ifpossible,youcanuseantibacterialandanti-mildewceramictiles,andpreferablyanti-slip;theceilingisaffectedbywatervapor,Themostpronetomildew,waterproofandheat-resistantmaterialsshouldbeused.Inaddition,thereturnbendandfloordrainofthesewerareveryimportant,buttheyareeasilyoverlooked.Itisbesttobuyproductsfromregularmanufacturersthatmeetthestandards.Thewatersealofthefloordrainshouldbemorethan2cm;thebackwaterbendmustbeinstalledunderthewashbasintopreventthepeculiarsmell,bacteria,viruses,odor,cockroaches,andbutterfliesfrominvadingandpollutingthesewer.
Uselessgraniteforkitchencountertops
Inadditiontowaterproofingandfireproofingofkitchendecorationmaterials,itisalsoveryimportanttochooselow-radioactivecountertops.Studieshaveshownthatlight-coloredgranite,suchaswhite,red,andgreen,hasstrongerradiationthandark-coloredgranite.Ifyouprefernaturalstone,marbleisagoodchoice.
Thefurnitureshouldnothaveexposedsurfaces
Inthesamesizespace,theenvironmentalprotectionfactorofoneortwopiecesoffurnitureisdefinitelydifferentfromthatofmanyfurniture.Stackingcaneasilyleadtoexcessivepollutants.Whenchoosingfurniture,youshouldpayattentiontoonesmellandtwoobservations:smellifthereisastrongpungentodor.Ifthesmellisstrongorharsh,itmeansthatthereleaseofharmfulgasesishigh;checkwhetherthefurniturehasanyexposedendfaces,exposedmaterialswillcauseharmfulsubstancesfreed.SongGuangshengsaidthathisfurnitureisallmadefromafurniturefactory,andalltheedgesarerequiredtobesealedsothattheformaldehydecanbesealedinside.Theplatesshouldalsobedouble-sided.
Donotuseonecolorforwallpaper
Wallpaperiscurrentlythemostwidelyusedwalldecorationmaterial,butimproperuseofcolorcanalsocausehealthproblems.Goldiseasytoreflectlightandisharmfultotheeyes;orangeaffectsthequalityofsleepandisnotsuitableforuseinthebedroom,butithastheeffectofinducingappetiteandcanbeusedtodecoratetherestaurant;yellowslowsdownthespeedofthinkingandshouldnotbeusedinthestudy;bluecanbeusedinthebathroomtoincreasemysteryAsenseofprivacyandprivacy;blackistooheavy,andpinkwillbeirritableafteralongtime,solargeareasshouldbeavoided.Variouscolorsshouldmatcheachotherwhenusing,itisbestnottouseonlyonecolor.Moreimportantly,thewallpaperitself,aswellasthebasictreatmentmaterialssuchaswallpaperglueusedwhenpastingthewallpaper,alsocontainharmfulsubstances,whichcanreleasealargeamountoforganicsubstancesintotheroom,suchasformaldehyde,vinylchloride,benzene,toluene,xylene,ethylbenzene,etc.,buyAlwayschooseenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.
Useitwhenyoubuyit
Inthenewhome,manypeopleuseitdirectlyafterbuyingcurtains,tablecloths,sofacovers,doorcurtains,andcarpets.Infact,intheproductionprocessofdecorativecloth,additivessuchasartificialresin,dyesandfinishingagentsareoftenadded,whichcontainformaldehyde.Especiallydarkfabricsandfabricswithspecialtreatmentssuchasanti-wrinkleandsoftnesshavehigherformaldehydecontent.Therefore,don'tbebusyusingthedecorativeclothafteryoubuyitback.Itisbesttofullysoakitincleanwatertoreducetheamountofformaldehyderemainingonit.Whenbuying,donotbuythosewithpungentodor,thelighterthecolor,thesafer.
Lampsshouldnotbetoofancy
Whenthelampsareusedwell,theyhaveafashionableandwarmfeeling.Iftheyareusedimproperly,theymaybecomethemainsourceofindoorcolorlightpollution.Coloredlightsourcescanbedazzling,andcanalsointerferewiththecentralnervoussystemofthebrain,causingdizziness,nausea,vomiting,andinsomnia.Therefore,whenchoosingindoorlamps,youshouldtrytoavoidrotatinglamps,flashinglamps,andhigh-powerfluorescentlampswithoverlycomplexcolorsandstyles.Itisrecommendedtochoosesoftenergy-savinglamps,whichareenvironmentallyfriendlyandminimizetheimpactof"lightpollution".Studyroomsandkitchensshouldchooselightsourceswithhighercolortemperature(colortemperaturegreaterthan3300K);livingroom,bedroom,anddiningroomshouldusewarmcolorlightsources(colortemperaturelessthan3000K);auxiliarylightsourcessuchaswalllampsanddesklampsshouldbeselectedtoavoidtheirbrightnessandthebrightnessofthesurroundingenvironmentThedifferenceistoolarge.
Chinese-styledecoration
Amongancientbuildingsintheworld,ChineseancientbuildingsandChinese-styledecorationstylesarewell-knownathomeandabroad.Thefirstliesinitslonghistory.SincetheofficialcapitalofBeijingwasestablishedintheYuanDynasty,andlarge-scalecapitalconstructionemerged,Chinese-styleinteriordecorationappearedatthesametimeasBeijing’spalaces,streetoffices,blocks,lanes,andcourtyards.
Inancienttimes,Chinese-styledecorationwasnotwhatitisnow.Thereareouterandinnereavesdecorations.Inancientmycountry,doors,windows,households,andotherstreetsarecollectivelyreferredtoasdecoration.Outdoordecorationiscalledexternaleavesdecoration,andinteriordecorationiscalledinternaleavesdecoration.
Insidehousedecoration,Chinese-styleinteriordecoration,theworkmanshipisveryfine,andtheselectionofmaterialsisalsoveryparticular.Mostoftheinteriordecorationusescamphorwood,phoebewood,andcatalpawood.Thelessexpensiveonesusefirewood,andthehigh-endones,suchasGonghouandWangfu,choosethebestredsandalwood,rosewood,redwood,etc.,toshowtheirstatusandidentityinthefeudaldynasty.
IntheMingandQingDynasties,Chinese-styleinteriordecorationhastreatedthehousestructure,decorationandfurniture,calligraphyandpainting,artsandcraftsasawhole,andthecombinationofinteriordecoration,furniture,handicraftsandancientceramicsItisthecharacteristicofthisperiod.ThestatusofChineseclassicalhardwoodfurnitureinthisperiodisveryimportant.
Asweallknow,furniturehasbeensilentlyservingmankind,andithasbecomeanindispensablematerialapplianceinthedailylivesofpeopleinthepastdynasties.Inthepast,theoldBeijingSiheyuanhadanidentity,andthefurniturewasveryparticularaboutfurnishings.Therearemanyfamoushardwoodfurniturefurnishings,andthefurnitureinthehouseisarrangedinthewholehall.Thefurnishingsofaroomareroughlydividedintoeightchairs,fourcoffeetables,onetable,andonetableforeightimmortals.Therearealsosomesupportingfurniture,suchasDuobaoge,cabinets,bookcases,bookshelves,largestandingmirrors,smallstandingmirrors,smallseatmirrors,dressingtablesandsoon.
Differentfurniturewasfurnishedaccordingtodifferentenvironmentsanddifferentroomsatthattime.Forexample,thefurnitureinthemainroomofthelivingroomisfurnishedwith:atable,atableofeightimmortals,achairforthegrandmaster,aflowerstand,amirrorstand,abottlebrush,calligraphyandpainting,etc.Thestudyroomisequippedwithmulti-bags,desks,bookcases,bookshelvesandsoon.Therearemanyotherfurnishingsinthebedroom,embroideredbuilding,etc.Iwon'tlistthemallhere.
Inshort,thesehighlightthecustomsandcultureoftheoldBeijingers,andreflectthesituationoffurnitureandinteriordecorationwhentheancientcivilizationreachedacertainlevel.Theyhaveveryvaluableartisticandculturalvalue.Itisapitythatthese""Oldantiques"aregraduallybeingreplacedbymodernfurnishings,andfewerandfewerareleft.
Matchingprinciple
Singlesolidcolorcombination
Thepurecolordesignisrelativelyplainandnotprominent,butthecolorselectionisveryimportant.Nomatterwhichcolorsystem,itissuitableforlargeareas.Ifyouuseheavycolorsfortheoverallmonochromaticprocessing,thecolorswithhighsaturationwillappeartooheavy,thecolorqualityistoostrong,andtherewillbediscomfort(exceptfordisplayandeffectspacesandsmallspaces).
Generally,lightcolorsandcolorsthatarenottoorichareusedasthemainbody.Thegeneralspacecolorsareasfollows:
Office:white,beige,beige,lightcoffee,gray.
Livingroom:beige,beige,lakeblue,lightgreen,autumngreen,pearyellow.
Restaurants:beige,beige,lightgreen,coffee,pearyellow,orange.
Kitchen:beige,beige,brown,pearyellow,orangeyellow.
Bathandtoilet:white,beige,ink,gray,green,red.
Parents'room:brown,beige,khaki,green.
Littleboy’sroom:green,yellow,beige,orange,brown,blue.
Littlegirl’sroom:pink,red,purple,white,beige,brown,orange,orange.
Masterbedroom:pink,purple,lightred,beige,blue,cleargreen,white,beige.
Study:green,beige,white,blue.
Sportsroom:blue,green,orangeandbeige.
Restaurants,hotels:white,black,red,blue,green,orange,beige,purple.
Displayshop:white,beige,black,gray,red,blue,purple.
Clothingstore:white,red,orange,black,beige,green,brown.
Two-colorcombination
Althoughtherearetwomaincolorsystems,theratioofthetwoisatleast30%.Thetwo-colorcombinationislivelyandprominent.
Therelativelyplaincolorcombinations-white+yellow,white+beige,green+blue,white+gray,gray+black.
Theloweristheprominentcolorgroup-white+black,red+black,white+red,white+purple,white+blue,white+green,yellow+blue.
Adarkercombination-brown+black,brown+red,blue+black,blue+darkgreen.
Morelivelycolorcombinations-green+yellow,orange+green,red+yellow,white+yellow,white+red,purple+red.
Moreatmosphericcolorcombinations-black+white,gray+white,black+red,gold+black,gold+red,blue+transparent,silver+red,Silver+green.
Themoretraditionalcolors-white+brown,brown+red,earthyellow+red,yellow+coffee.
Themorerefinedandnewcolors-blue+white,green+white,green+yellow,gray+green.
Thewarmercolors-pink+red,purple+red,orange+red.
Moreuniformcolorcombinations-white+beige,gray+white,beige+yellow,red+purple,green+blue.
Homeimprovementhazards
Momanddadalwayswanttocreatethebestenvironmentforthebabysothatthebabycangrowuphappilyandhealthily,soforThebaby’snurseryalsopaysmoreattentiontoit.Whenrearrangingorre-decoratingthebaby’sroom,considerwhethersomedecorationsorpaintwillcauseharmtothebaby.Becausethebaby’sskinisdelicateandweak,itlacksthemostbasicimmunitytotoxicgases,diseases,etc.Atthistime,somedecorationsareundoubtedly"harmfulanddeadly"forthebaby,soitisgenerallyusedtodecoratethebaby'sroomTimeisassimpleaspossible,andenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible,evenhalfayearorevenayearbeforethebabyisborn,arrangetheroomforthebaby,letthebabymoveinaftertheharmfulsubstancesaredispersed,sothatthebabycanavoidthehazardsinthehomedecoration.Growhealthy.
Symptomsofformaldehydepoisoning
1.Ifeelbored,nauseated,orevendizzywhenIgetupearlyinthemorning;
2,familymembersareoftensusceptibletocolds;
3.AlthoughIdon’tsmokeandrarelytouchthesmokingenvironment,Ioftenfeelnoisy,uncomfortable,foreignbodysensation,andbreathlessness;
4.ChildrenathomeoftencoughandbeatSneezing,weakenedimmunity,andchildreninnewlyrenovatedhousesareunwillingtogohome;
5,familymembersoftenhaveskinallergiesandotherproblems,andtheyaregrouped;
6,familymembersshareAdisease,andafterleavingthisenvironment,thesymptomswillchangeandgetbetter;
7.Thenewlywedshavenotbeenpregnantforalongtime,andthereasoncannotbefoundout;
8.Fetalmalformationsarefoundundernormalpregnancy;
9.Afteranewmoveornewdecoration,indoorplantsarenoteasytosurvive,andtheleavesareeasytoyellowandwither,especiallysomeplantswiththestrongestvitalityaredifficulttogrownormally;
10.Afterthenewmove,thedomesticpetcats,dogsortropicalfishdiedinexplicably,andtheneighbor’salsodidthesame;
11.IfeltasorethroatwhenIwenttoworkandmyrespiratorytractbecamedry.Ifeeldizzyandtiredeasilyafteralongtime,andthereisnoproblemafterwork,andotherstaffinthesamebuildingalsofeelthisway;
12.Newlydecoratedhomesandofficeroomsornewlyboughtfurniturearedazzling,Pungentandotherpungentodors,andtheodorremainspersistentformorethanayear.
Thedecorationofthehousemustbeveryimportant.Wearenotcarelesswhendecorating.Themostimportantthingtopreventpoisoningistochooseenvironmentallyfriendlydecorationmaterialsandchooseaformaldecorationcompany.
Formaldehydeproblembeforemovingin
Don’trushinafterthedecoration.Formaldehyde,benzeneandTVOCareharmfultothehumanbody,althoughyouhaveconsideredenvironmentalprotectionduringthedecorationprocess.Italsousesenvironmentallyfriendlydecorationmaterials,butenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialsdonotmeanthatthereisnoformaldehyde.Newlydecoratedhousesmustbeventilatedforalongtimebeforemovingin.Somegreenplantssuchasspiderplantsshouldbeproperlycultivatedindoors.CoconutcarbonisusedifindoorairIfthepollutionismoreserious,itisrecommendedtoputsomeMayablueatthesametime,whichcaneffectivelyabsorbharmfulgasessuchasformaldehydeandbenzene.
Mattersneedingattention
Noswitchisdesignedfortoiletsandair-conditioningsockets.Especiallyforbathroomelectricwaterheaters,itisadvisabletouseatwo-stageswitchwithoneplug.Ifyouwanttoturnofftheelectricheater,itisdangeroustopulltheplug.
Thewaytodealwiththeexternalcornersofthefacingbricksdependsontheleveloftheworkersinthefinalanalysis.Ifthemasonsareofgoodlevelandthetoolsforgrindingtilesarebetter,youshouldchoosethemethodofgrinding45degreeswithouthesitation.Fromtheeffectpointofview,aslongasitiswellpolished,themethodofgrindinga45-degreeangleisthemostbeautiful!Iftheleveloftheworkersisreallynotverygood,thenyoushouldchoosetouseexternalanglebars,becausethepoorlyground45-degreeangleisnotaseffectiveasusingexternalanglebars.
Thepressuretestofthewaterpipeafterdrainingthewaterpipeisalsoveryimportant.Duringthetest,everyonemustbepresent.Thestandardtesttimeis20minutes,8kgpressurization,andthereisnoreductioninthefinaltestbeforethetestpasses.
Whentheplastic-steeldoorisused,besuretocalculatethesizeoftheplastic-steeldoorframeprotrudingfromthewall,andnotifytheinstallersothatthefinaldoorframeandthewallwherethetilesarepastedareflat.Thisisbothbeautifulandhygienic.
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