Friedrich de Lamartt
Life
Friedrich Dürrenmatt January 5, 1921, born in Konol Fenggen in Bern (Konolfingen ) A pastor family. In 1942, he was studying philosophy and German language in Zurich, but after a semester, it continued to study in Bern University. In 1943 he stopped learning and started writing. 1945 - 1946 he completed his first script "Reallograph", Write a 16th century Minster's re-ceremony in order to believe in the story of wealth and family, the 1947 script was successful in Zurich Married in the same year. The drama "blind" in 1948 was based on the thirty-year war in Germany. The blindness of the masters was under the "Bible" in the "Bible" in the story; writing techniques were affected by German performance drama. In 1949, he published him a "Non-Historical Historical Opera", "Luouusus Emperor" is overlooked by the Empire of the West Roman Empire, but the character of Luouusus has made his own fiction, shaping a mutually politics, identifying I have used non-action to promote the image of historical development, indicating the horizontal of human history.
He completed the "Angel came to Babylon", the background is the Kingdom of the Cuba Beren, which emphasizes people to rely on ourselves to get happiness, despise wealth and power. In 1956, his script was staged in the "old woman returning to the township", which has achieved great success and won the world's reputation. The hostess is a billionaire. She returned to her hometown after 45 years. In order to die, she became the old Japanese valentine of the prostitute at the age of 17, and she bought the whole city with money, so Ill suddenly died. The script exposes the phenomenon of capitalist social money universal. In art adopted the "sorrowful joining" techniques who are good at, the drama effect is strong.
"physicist" in 1962, further laid the status of Dimma in the Western literary world. The protagonist of the script is a genius physicist. He studied an universal principle that can invente all, because it is worried that this invention is used by politicians to destroy human, and will hide into the madhouse. The intelligence organs of the West and a "Socialist" are all sent to the madhouse, attempt to steal the information, but the female dean of the madhouse in the background of the Swiss capitalist has long stoleted the paper. The physicist in the drama is a positive image of the author, but his hopes of evading politics is just an empty thinking, and finally, in the hands of the female governor of the big monopoly capitalist. This drama has become the retained repertoire of the Western Athlet.
At the same time as the creation of the script, Dermart has written the novel. In 1950, Dermart issued a famous "tunnel", through a weird story, showing a social psychology that is unable to unrest, and I don't know why. The novel language is concise, the atmosphere is suppressed, with high artistic skills, is recognized as one of the world's short story masterpieces. The novel of Di Latt is primarily a criminal novel, because he believes that crime is universal, advocating the discussion of criminal problems to reveal the physiological, psychological causes and social root causes of crime. In 1952, De Lunma has completed his first criminal novel "Judge and Scorpion Hand" novel descriptions of a life that life is about to end, but it is very embarrassing, and people who cannot be accused in law. "刽子手", remove the other party, reflecting the weak weakness of the law. The use of reasoning processes and psychological hints in the works also make it a master of reasoning novels. The 1956 novel "Anchliance" has explored crimes and moral issues through a game and the death of the protagonist, in the subject treatment and the psychological analysis of the subject. In 1958, he issued the "promise" deputy title as "The Soul Form in the Form of Criminal Novels", telling that a master is not a case, and finally proves that the protagonist is right, but he has already defeated the story, the spirit of mental abnormality, reflects the opposite of the presidency A shocking social phenomenon that is seen as a quirk.
After the 1980s, Dilon Mart announced the physical reasons, ending the novel and drama creation, concentrating on writing autobiography. On December 14, 1990, Dirun Mart died, 69 years old.
Works
drama
"Review"
"blind"
"Luou Road The Emperor "
" Angel came to Babylon "
" old woman also hometown "
" physicist "
" meteor "
" Tunnel "" Judge and Scorpion "
" Anchored "
"
Characteristic
Dirent Matt's work is the absurdity, exaggeration, but reflects serious social problems. Dirun Mart has written some drama theories to establish their own tragizes theory with the "Trims" (1952), "Drama" (1955), "Fudri Hiller" (1960). . He denied the educational role of drama, but he is a writer with art ambition and innovation. He explored its own unique art road and pursued "colorful drama" and pursued the pursuit of comedy color and social ironic color. His pen is manifested by "distance", and the main means of "distance" is "blamed", which constitutes an important feature of his artistic performance.
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