FIFA World Cup

creation

May21,1904,FIFA’sfirstpresident,FrenchmanRobertGuerlain,forthefirsttimeThisideawasproposedtothefootballleadersofvariouscountries,andtheSecretary-GeneraloftheDutchHirschmannwasaskedtodraftadocumentforthis.Butbecausenotmanycountriesexpressedtheirwillingnesstoparticipate,andbecauseofpoliticalandsportsdiscord,theplanwasaborted.AftertheendoftheFirstWorldWar,thefounderoftheParisRedStarteam,Mr.YuleRemit,waselectedasthechairmanofFIFA,andheresumedthestrandedplan.HehasdonealotofpersuasionworktotheleadersofthefootballcirclesofvariouscountriesandtriedhisbesttoprovethataworldfootballgamecanbeparalleltotheOlympicGamesfoundedbyBaronCoubertinandcanthrive.Heispainstakingandpatient.

In1925,inahotelinBrussels,UruguayandiplomatBuero,onbehalfofthetwo-timeOlympicfootballchampionUruguayteam,formallyexpressedsupportforRemit,whichplayedabigroleatthetime..

OnDecember10,1926,FIFAheldaworkingconferenceinParis.Switzerland,Hungary,France,Austria,Germanyandmanyothercountriessentrepresentativestoparticipateinthisconference.Fourmonthslater,thedraftofthemeetingwassubmittedtothenationalfootballassociations.OnJune5,1927,attheHelsinkimeetingheldbyFIFA,theParisWorkingConferenceresolutionwaspassedwith23votesinfavor,5votesagainst(theNordiccountriesexpressedopposition),and1abstention(Germany).

In1926,attheFIFALuxembourgConference,thenameofthetournamentwaschangedto"RemitCup"tocommendtheformerFIFApresident,theFrenchmanRemitforhisgreatachievementsinfootball.contribute.

Later,someonesuggestedtolinkthetwonamestogether,calledthe"WorldFootballChampionship-RemitCup,andfinallyattheHelsinkiRepresentativeConference,thenamewasfinallychangedto"WorldFootballChampionsCup-"RemitCup",referredtoas"WorldCup".Itisheldeveryfouryears.

TheWorldCupisaspecialprizemadebyFIFAforthewinnersin1928.ItwascastbythefamousParisianjewellerytechnicianFreier.ItsThemodelisNikai,thegoddessofvictoryintheGreeklegend.SheiswearinganancientRomantunicrobe,herarmsstretchedout,andabigcupinherhand.

Thegoldcupis35cmhighandweighs3.8kg.Itisasilvercup.Itismadeofgildedcastingandstandsonamarblebase.Thiscupisaflowingprize.Whoeverwinsthechampionshipcansavethegoldcupfor4yearsandreturnittoFIFAbeforethenextcuptobeawardedtothenewworldchampion.Inaddition,thereisoneTheadditionalruleis:whoeverwinstheworldchampionshipthreetimeswillalwayswinthiscup.

Inthe9thWorldCupin1970,Uruguay,Italy,andBrazilhavewontwochampionships.Therefore,thereisalwaysforever.Occupyingtheopportunityofthiscup,theresultwasthattheBrazilianteamtookthefirstplaceandtookthecup.FIFAhadtoprepareanewtrophytobeawardedtothenextchampion.InMay1971,FIFAheldanewcupreviewmeeting.Afterreviewing53plans,itwasdecidedtoadoptthedesignplanoftheItalianGazzania—thedesignplanoftwostrongmenraisingtheearthwithbothhands.

Thisshapesymbolizestheworld’snumberonemovement.Scale.Thenewtrophyisnamed"HerculesCup".Thecupis36.8cmhighandweighs6.175kg.Thebodyof4.97kgismadeofrealpuregold.Thebaseiscomposedoftwolayersofmalachite,whichisextremelyprecious.

FIFAstipulatesthatthenewcupisamobileprize,nomatterhowmanychampionshipsateamwins,itcannotbepermanentlyoccupied.UnderthebaseoftheHerculesCupthereisanameplatethatcanholdthenamesof17championteams-itcanbeusedcontinuouslyBy2038.

Competitionsystem

TheWorldCupscheduleisdividedintotwostages:thequalifierstageandthefinalstage.TheWorldCupqualifierstageisdividedintosixmajorcompetitionregions,namelyEurope,SouthAmerica,IntheAsia,Africa,NorthAmericaandOceaniaregions,eachregionneedstoformulatequalifierrulesaccordingtotheactualsituationoftheregion,andeachFIFAmembercountry(region)thathassignedupfortheWorldCupneedstobeintheThecompetitionareawillconductqualifierstocompetefortheplacestoentertheWorldCupfinals.

Thereare32placesintheWorldCupfinals.Thehostcountryinthefinalscandirectlygettheplacesinthefinals.Exceptforthehostcountry,otherplacesareallocatedbyFIFA.Accordingtothefootballlevelofeachqualifier,differentqualifierswillhavedifferentnumbersoffinals.Startingfromthe3rdWorldCupin1938,itisstipulatedthatthedefendingchampionandthehostcandirectlyadvance,butin2002becauseofthedefendingchampionFranceTheperformanceintheWorldCupinKoreaandJapanistoopoor,soFIFAstipulatesthatfromthe2006WorldCupqualifiers,thedefendingchampionneedstoparticipateinit.IntheWorldCupqualifiersintheregion,onlythehostcanqualifyforthefinals.TheSouthAfricanWorldCuphostfailedtoqualifyfromthegroup,butFIFAdidnotdisqualifythehostfromdirectlyadvancing.

ThehostcountryoftheWorldCupfinalsmustbeamembercountry(region)ofFIFA,andthemembercountry(region)needstoapplytoFIFA(twomemberscanjointlyapplyforhosting),ItisthenvotedbyallFIFAmemberstates(regions).

Numberofchampionshipwins

Country/Association

Numberofwins(years)

Referencematerials:

Previousfourstrongest

Year

Champion

Runner-up

thirdplace

thirdplace

Goalrecord

WorldCuphistoricaltotalscorerrankingb>

16goals:Klose(Germany)

15goals:Ronaldo(Brazil)

14goals:GedMüller(Germany);

13goals:Fontaine(France);

12goals:Pele(Brazil);

11goals:Koqis(Hungary),Klinsmann(Germany);

10goals:Rato(Poland),Larne(Germany),Lineker(England),Kubilas(Peru),BatistuTower(Argentina),ThomasMuller(Germany)

Mostgoalsscoredinthefinal

ThekingPelewith3goals(2in1958,1in1970)Balls);Wawa3balls(2ballsin1958,1ballin1962)

Hearst3balls(3ballsin1966);Zidane3balls(2ballsin1998,20061goal)

ThemostgoalsscoredinasingleWorldCup:France’sFontainescored13goalsin6gamesinthe1958WorldCup

TwoAtleast5goalsintheWorldCup:Klose(GermanChina)2002and2006;Kubilas(Peru)1970,1978;ThomasMuller(Germany)2010,2014

Atleast4pointsinthethreeWorldCupsOvertheball:Germany’sKlosehasscoredatleast4goalsineachofthe3consecutiveWorldCupsin2002,2006and2010.

TheWorldCuphasthebestscoringconsistency:Germany'sKlosehasparticipatedinthefoursessionsandscoredanaverageof4goalspersession.Theagespanrangesfrom23to36withoutinterruption.

TheWorldCuphasthemostheadergoals:Klose(Germany)7goals,2002,2006,2010

ThemostcomprehensivescorerintheWorldCup:Klose(Germany),16goalsScoredwith7headersand9feet,including6ballswithrightfootand3ballswithleftfoot.

Firsthattrick:Stabile(Argentina)1930,Argentina6-3Mexico

Mosthat-trickintheWorldCup:Hungary’sKochistwice(1954againstSouthKoreaandWestGermany),France’sFontainetwice(1958)2timesagainstParaguay,againstWestGermany),WestGermany’sGedMuller2times(1970againstBulgariaandPeru),Argentina’sBatistuta2times(1994againstGreece,1998againstJamaica)

Hat-trickinthefirstWorldCupappearance:Klose(Germany)in2002;Batistuta(Argentina)in1994;Kochis(Hungary)in1954

Mostscoringtimes:Pele(Brazil)scored4goalsinall4times(6goalsin1958,1goalin1962,1goalin1966,4goalsin1970);

UviSchiller(Germany)scoredin4games(1in1958,2in1962,2in1966,3in1970);

Klose(Germany)scoredinall4games(5goalsin2002,5goalsin2006,4goalsin2010,2goalsin2014)

WorldCupvs.traditionalchampionsStrongteamsscoredthemost:Klose(Germany)5goals,1goaltoArgentinain2006,1goaltoEnglandand2goalstoArgentinain2010,1goaltoBrazilin2014;

Fastestgoal:In2002,TurkishforwardHakanSukscoredonly11secondsintheopeningmatchagainstSouthKorea.

Thelatestgoal>:In2014,Algeria’sDabouscoredinthe121stminuteagainstGermany.

Thefastestscore:In2014,GermanyVSBrazil,GermanyTeam’sTonyCrossscoredat23:55,25:04

Fastesthattrick:1982In1998,Hungary’sLaszloKiesscoredinthe70th,74thand77thminutesagainstElSalvador.HewasalsotheonlysubstituteintheWorldCuptoperformahat-trick;Argentina’sBatistutain1998IntheFrenchWorldCupmatchbetweenArgentinaandJamaica,itonlytook10minutestoscore3goals.

Theyoungestscoringage:In1958,PelewasplayingagainstWales.Hescoredwhenhewasonly17yearsoldand239daysold

Theoldestscoringage:Cameroon’sMilascoredagainstRussiain1994whenhewas42yearsoldand39daysold.

TheonlypersontoscoreagoalintheWorldCupincludingthefinal:Brazil’sJairzinho(alsotranslatedasChasino),in6matchesinthe1970WorldCupBothscored;Uruguay’sGigiaalsoscoredin1950(4games),butatthattimeitwasaround-robindecisivevictory,andtherewasnochampionshipandrunner-upfinal.

Thefastestsubstitutegoal

b>:In1998,DanishstrikerSanderscoredfromthebenchinagameagainstNigeriainjust16seconds;Morales(Uruguay),2002,Uruguay-Senegal,cameoffthebenchinthesecondhalfandstartedthegamein17seconds

ThepeoplewhoscoredinthetwoWorldCupfinals:Brazil'sWawa(1958and1962);Pele(1958and1970);WestGermany'sBreitner(1974and1982);France’sZidane(1998and2006)

TheonlypersontorepresenttwocountriesintheWorldCup:ProcinNeschi,representingYugoslavia,brokethroughthegateoftheUAEin1990,andbrokethroughthegateofJamaicain1998onbehalfofCroatia.

Firstowngoal:ManuelRosas(Mexico)1930,Mexico-Chile(also,in1938,Switzerland'sErnst-LoschemadehisownowngoalinthematchagainstGermany)

Fastestowngoal:In2014,Argentina2:1BosniaandHerzegovina,Kolasinac,2minutesand8seconds

Themanwhoscoredbothgoalsandowngoalsinthesamegame:In1978,ElNiBrandesoftheNetherlandscompletedthis"feat"inthematchagainstItaly,andtheNetherlandswon2-1.

In2018,CroatianstrikerMandzukicscoredanowngoalinthefinalagainstFranceandthentookadvantageofLori’smistaketoscore.HewasthefirstsinceElNibrandesin1978.Theplayerwhoshotthroughthegatesonbothsidesinthesamegame.

Milestonegoals

Thefirstgoal(Laurent,France,1930againstMexico)

The500thgoal(BoBillCollins,Scotland,1958againstParaguay)

The1000thgoal(Rensenbrink,Holland,1978againstScotland)

The1500thgoal(Canigia,Argentina,1994vs.Nigeria)

The2000thgoal(Albach,Sweden,2006vs.England)

The2500thgoal(FahreddinBenyoussef,Tunisia,againstPanamain2018)

TheteamwiththemostgoalsintheWorldCup:Germany224goals

Licensingrecord

ThetotalnumberofredcardsintheWorldCup(asof2010):176

Theteamwiththemostredcards:Brazil,11

Themostredandyellowcardsinasinglegame:2002,GermanyVSCameroon(4yellow2red);in2006,PortugalVSNetherlands(8yellowschanged4reds),bothwere16yellows

Themostredandyellowcardsinthefinal:Spainvs.theNetherlandsin2010(13yellowsand1red)

Mostredcardgames:Portugalvs.Hollandin2006,4redcards(Kostinha,Deco,VanBronckhorst,BolaLuz)

Fastestredcard:1986,Uruguay’sBosiowassentoffinjust56secondsagainstScotland.

Fastestyellowcard:In1994,Russia’sGurlukovicreceivedayellowcardinthefirstminuteagainstSweden.

Thefirstplayersentoff:Peru’sMariodelasCasaswassentoffagainstRomaniain1930

Thefirstgoalkeepersentoff:In1994,Italy'sPaliucawassentoffduringthematchagainstNorway.

ThefirstpersontoreceivearedcardintheWorldCupfinal:ArgentinaagainstWestGermanyin1990,andArgentina'sMonzon.Soonthereafter,Monzon’steammateDeSottialsoreceivedaredcard;theotherthreefinalsreceivedredcardsfromFrance’sDesaillyin1998;France’sZidanein2006;andtheNetherlands’Heitingain2010

Peoplewhohavebeensentoffmorethanonce:RigbertSongofCameroon(1994vs.Brazil,1998vs.Chile);France’sZidane(1998vs.SaudiArabia,2006vs.Italy)

ThefirstWorldCupwhereredandyellowcardswereused:TheWorldCupinMexicoin1970.TheinventoroftheredandyellowcardswasBritishrefereeAston

Firstyellowcard:Lopchev(SovietUnion),1970,SovietUnion-Mexico

Firstredcard:Kasze(Chile),1974,Chile-WestGermany

ThefirstrefereeofthemainpostintheWorldCupfinal:JohnLangrusofBelgium

Appearancerecord

ThepersonwiththemostappearancesintheWorldCup:Matthaus(Germany),25gamesinthe5thsession,totaling2048minutes;thesecondisGermany'sKLoze(Germany)24gamesinthe4thsession;thelongestplayer:Martini(Italy),23gamesinthe4thsession,atotalof2217minutes

Personwhoparticipatedinthemostsessions:Mateus(Germany)for5sessions(1982to1998),andKabayar(Mexico)for5sessions(1950to1966)

Themostconsecutivefinalappearances>:Cafu(Brazil),playedthreeconsecutivefinalsin1994,1998and2002

Theoldestplayer:EssamHadari,Egypt,Hewas45yearsoldand161daysoldwhenheplayedagainstSaudiArabiaonJune25,2018.

Youngestplayertoplay:NormanWhiteside,NorthernIreland,wasonly17yearsand41dayswhenheplayedagainstYugoslaviain1982

ApersonwhorepresentstwoormorecountriesintheWorldCup

Monti(Argentina1930,Italy1934)

Puscas(Hungary1954,Spain1962)

SantaMaria(Uruguay1954,Spain1962)

Mazola(Brazil1958,Italy1962renamedAltafini)

ProSineski(Yugoslavia1990,Croatia1998,2002)

Garni(Yugoslavia1990,Croatia1998,2002)

Borozyuk(SovietUnion1990,Russia1994)

Stankovic(Yugoslavia1998,SerbiaandMontenegro2006,Serbia2010)

ThemanwhoplayedtheshortesttimeintheWorldCup:RabidiofTunisiain1978Playedfor2minutesintheMexicogame;in1986,Argentina’sTrobianiplayedasasubstituteforthelast2minutesinthefinalagainstWestGermany.

Thefastestpersontobereplaced:In1998againstAustria,Italy’sNestawasreplacedbyBergomiduetoinjuryintheopening4minutes;in2006,againstSweden,England’sIrvingwasreplacedbyCrouchduetoinjuryintheopening4minutes

YoungestCoach:Argentina’sfirstmatchagainstFrancein1930,whentheircoachJuanJoseTramutolawasonly27yearsoldand267daysold

Theoldestcoach:OnJune22,2010,Greecevs.Argentina,GreekcoachOttoRehagelhasbeen71yearsoldand318days

TheyoungestStarter:YugoslaviaplayedagainstBrazilin1930.TheaverageageofYugoslavia’sfirststarterwas21yearsand258days.

Theoldeststarter:In1998,GermanyplayedagainstIranandGermanystarted.Theaverageageis31yearsand345days.

Scorerecord

Disparityscore:

10-1Hungary-ElSalvador1982

9-0Hungary-Korea1954

9-0Yugoslavia-Zaire1974

8-0Sweden-Cuba1938

8-0Uruguay-Bolivia1950

8-0Germany-SaudiArabia2002

7-0Portugal-NorthKorea2010

7-0Poland-Haiti1974

7-0Uruguay-Scotland1954

7-0Turkey-Korea1954

7-1Brazil-Sweden1950

7-1Germany-Brazil2014

7-1Italy-UnitedStates1934

6-0Argentina-SerbiaandMontenegro2006

6-0SovietUnion-Hungary1986

6-0Argentina-Peru1978

6-0WestGermany-Mexico1978

6-0Hungary-NetherlandsEastIndies1938

Note:Asinglegamewithascoreofmorethan6goalsiscounted

Otherrecords

WonthemostWorldCuptitlesPerson:Pele,3times(1958,1962,1970)

ThepersonwhowonthemostWorldCupmedals:Klose,4times(2002,2006,2010,2014)

TheyoungestplayertowintheWorldCup:Pele,whowasonly17yearsoldin1958

TheoldestplayertowintheWorldCup:ZoffofItaly,whowas40yearsoldwhenhewonthechampionshipin1982ascaptain

Thefirstpersontowinbothasaplayerandcoach:Brazil’sZagallo,asaplayerin1958and1962,andasacoachin1970.

ThefirsttowinbothascaptainandcoachPerson:German"FootballKing"Beckenbauer,asplayerandcaptainin1974,asheadcoachandteamleaderin1990

TheonlycoachtowintheWorldCuptwice:PozzoofItaly,1934Andin1938

TheonlyplayerwhowasselectedfortheWorldCup'sbestteamforthreeconsecutivetimes:Beckenbauer,1966-1974

ThefirsttowintheWorldCupGoldenBootandSilverBootAwardsPlayers:KloseofGermany,2002SilverBootAward,2006GoldenBootAward

Thefirstplayertomakeapenalty:ManuelRosasofMexicoin1930,againstArgentina

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Thefirstplayertomissapenalty:ValdemardeBritoofBrazilwassavedbyZamoraofItalyin1934.

Longestgoalnotconceded:Italy’sgoalkeeperZengJia,whoscored518minuteswithoutconcedingagoalin5gamesin1990

ThebiggeststadiuminWorldCuphistory:MaracanaStadium

:Thelastroundofthe1950WorldCuploop,Brazilvs.Uruguay,Brazil’sMaracanãStadium,theofficialrecordnumberofspectatorsis199854

Theleastspectatormatch:thefirstroundofthe1930WorldCupinUruguay,Romaniavs.Peru,300players

Theplayerwhohasbeenfouledthemostinasinglesession:Argentina’sMaradona,in1990,suffered53foulsfromopponents.

Captainofthefirstworldchampionshipteam:JoseNazazofUruguay.

Thefirstheadcoachoftheworldchampionshipteam:AlbertoSupiseofUruguay

TheoldestWorldCupGoldenGlobewinner:2006,Zidane,34yearsold

TheyoungestWorldCupBallond'Orwinner:1998,Ronaldo,22yearsold

ThefirstgoalkeepertowintheWorldCupBallond'Or:2002,Kahn

ThefirstplayertomakeallfourWorldCupsemi-finalsinfourconsecutivematches:2002-2014,Klose

TheyoungestGoldenBootwinner,Germany’sThomasMüller,2010WorldCupinSouthAfricaHeisonly20yearsold

ThefirstWorldCupwherethedefendingchampionhasnodirectrighttoparticipate:the2006WorldCupinGermany

TheWorldCupthatusedthe"goldenballsystem"ofovertimeintheknockoutstage:1998WorldCupinFrance,2002WorldCupinKoreaandJapan

Thefirstovertime"goldenball":1998WorldCupinFrance,1/8final,Blanc(France)

Thefirstplayertoscore3goalsinasinglefinal:1966WorldCupinEngland,GeoffHirst(England)

Thefirstfinalwithapenaltykicktoscorethewinner:1994WorldCupfinalsintheUnitedStates,penaltyshootoutfromBrazil3-2Italy

Thefirstteamtocomplete100WorldCupmatches:Germany,GermanyVSPortugalin2014

ThemostnumberofWorldCupmatches:Germany,100games

ThelongestlosingstreakintheWorldCup:Mexico,9games

The2018FIFAWorldCupVARmadeitsdebut.Thistechnologyhasbeencompletedsincethe2018FIFAdecidedtouseVARtechnology.ItmadeitsdebutinthehistoryoftheWorldCup.

Cumulativescorerlist

ranking

Player

Nationality

Goal

Appearance

Goalspergame

Referencematerials

Previousscorerslist

Event

Theplayerwiththemostgoals

Nationality

Numberofgoalsscored

Referencematerial

Assistlist

Rank

Totalassists

Player

Nationality

Numberofsessions

Bestlineup

1930WorldCup

Bestplayer:Stabile(Argentina)

Bestscorer:Stabile(Argentina)8goals

Bestlineup:(235)

Goalkeeper:Yavovich(Yugoslavia)

Defenders:Ivkovic(Yugoslavia),Nasassi(Uruguay)

Midfielders:Andrade(Uruguay),Monti(Argentina),Hestido(Uruguay)

Strikes:Scarone(Uruguay),Castro(Uruguay),Stavele(Argentina),Ferreira(Argentina),Seia(Uruguay)

1934WorldCup

Bestplayer:Schiafio(Italy)

Bestscorer:Schiafio(Italy),Nejedli(Czechoslovakia),Conan(Germany)4goals

Bestlineup:(235)

Goalkeeper:SamoLa(Spain)

Defenders:Monzeglio(Italy),Kincoses(Spain)

Midfielders:Wagner(Austria),Monti(Italy),WestLauren(Spain)

Strikes:Orsi(Italy),Nejedli(Czechslovakia),Schiafio(Italy),Meazza(Italy),Guaita(Italy)

1938WorldCup

Bestplayer:Leonidas(Brazil)

Bestscorer:LaOnidas(Brazil)8goals

Bestlineup:(235)

Goalkeeper:Pranicka(Czechoslovakia)

Guard:Domingos(Brazil)Lava(Italy)

Midfielders:Serantoni(Italy),Andreolo(Italy),Locatelli(Italy)

Strikes:Piola(Italy),Meazza(Italy),Leonidas(Brazil),Saroshi(Hungary),Tico(Hungary)

1950WorldCup

Bestplayer:Schiafino(Uruguay)

Bestscorer:Ademir(Brazil)8goals

Bestteam:(325)

Goalkeeper:Ramalets(SovietUnion)

Defenders:Trach(Uruguay),Ball(Brazil),Gonzalez(Uruguay))

Midfielders:Varela(Uruguay),Puchades(Spain)

Strikes:Gicia(Uruguay),Zizinho(Brazil),AdeMir(Brazil),Schiafino(Uruguay),Gain(Spain)

1954WorldCup

Bestplayer:PuskaEven(Hungary)

Bestscorer:Kochis(Hungary)11goals

Bestlineup:(325)

Goalkeeper:Grosic(Hungary)

Defenders:Labrich(Germany),Varela(Uruguay),SantaMaria(Uruguay)

Midfielder:Walter(Germany),AndhraGermany(Uruguay)

Strikes:Lahn(Germany),Kochis(Hungary),Hideguti(Hungary),Puskas(Hungary),Zibor(Hungary)

1958WorldCup

Bestplayer:Pele(Brazil)

Bestscorer:Fontaine(France)13goals

Bestlineup:(334)

Goalkeeper:Yassin(SovietUnion)

Guards:Jasantos(Brazil),Bellini(Brazil),Nisantos(Brazil)

Midfielder:Orlando(Brazil),Didi(Brazil)Copa(France)

Strikes:Garrincha(Brazil),Fontaine(France),Pele(Brazil),Hamlin(Sweden)

1962WorldCup

Bestplayer:Garrincha(Brazil)

Bestscorer:Garrincha,Wawa,Lesanches(Brazil),Albert(Hungary),Ivanov(SovietUnion),Jekovic(Yugoslavia)4goals

Bestteam:(424)

Goalkeeper:Gilma(Brazil)

Defenders:Jasantos(Brazil),Mauro(Brazil),Voronin(SovietUnion),Schnelinger(Germany)

Midfielders:Masopuster(Czechoslovakia),Lotto(Brazil)

Strikes:Garrincha(Brazil),Vava(Brazil),Amaril(Brazil),Gento(Spain)

1966WorldCup

Bestplayer:Charlton(England)

Bestscorer:Eusebio(Portugal)9goals

Bestteam:(424)

Goalkeeper:Banks(England)

Guard:Cohen(Germany),Moore(England),Voronin(SovietUnion),Schnellinger(Germany)

Midfielders:Beckenbauer(Germany),BobbyCharlton(England)

Strikes:Halle(Germany),Eusebio(Portugal),Schiller(Germany),Coruna(Portugal)

1970WorldCup

Bestplayer:Pele(Brazil)

Bestscorer:GedMuller(Germany)10goals

Bestlineup:(433)

Goalkeeper:Masukijevic(Uruguay)

Defenders:CarlosAlberto(Brazil),Brnic(Italy),Facchetti(Italy),PiYaza(Brazil)

Midfielders:Beckenbauer(Germany),Gersson(Brazil),Pele(Brazil)

Strike:Jairzinho(Brazil),GadeMuller(Germany),Rivelino(Brazil)

1974WorldCup

Bestplayer:Cruy(Netherlands)

Bestscorer:Rato(Poland)7goals

Bestlineup:(433)

Goalkeeper:Tomaszewski(Poland)

Guard:SulBier(Netherlands),Beckenbauer(Germany),Pereira(Brazil),Breitner(Germany)

Midfielders:Neskens(Netherlands),Deina(Poland),Gadocia(Poland)

Strikes:Rato(Poland),GedMüller(Germany),Cruyff(Netherlands)

1978WorldCup

Bestplayer:Kempes(Argentina)

Bestscorer:Kempes(Argentina)6goals

Bestlineup:(433)

Goalkeeper:Figer(Argentina)

Guards:Vogts(Germany),Amarado(Brazil),Kroll(Netherlands),Tarantini(Argentina)

Midfielders:Casio(Italy),Dilseu(Brazil),Rensenbrink(Netherlands)

Strikes:Rossi(Italy),Kempes(Argentina),Bertoni(Argentina)

1982WorldCup

Bestplayer:Rossi(Italy)

Bestscorer:Rossi(Italy)6goals

Bestteam:(442)

Goalkeeper:Zoff(Italy)

Guard:Gentile(Italy),Luizinho(Brazil),Colovati(Italy),Junior(Brazil)

Midfielders:Bonjek(Poland),Platini(France),TeGhana(France),Zico(Brazil)

Strikes:Rossi(Italy),Rummenigge(Germany)

1986WorldCup

Bestplayer:Maradona(Argentina)

Bestscorer:Lineker(England)6goals

Bestlineup:(433)

Goalkeeper:Pfaff(Belgium)

Defenders:Hosimar(Brazil),Cesar(Brazil),Broven(Argentina),Amoros(France))

Midfielders:Fernandez(France),Bruchaga(Argentina),Maradona(Argentina)

Strikes:Lineker(England),BoutRagno(Spain),Valdano(Argentina)

1990WorldCup

Bestplayer:Schillaci(Italy)

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Bestscorer:Schillaci(Italy)6goals

Bestlineup:(442)

Goalkeeper:Subizareta(Spain)

Defenders:Bergomi(Italy),Buchwald(Germany),Baresi(Italy),Bremer(Germany)

Midfielder:Stojkovic(Yugoslavia),Mateus(Germany),Gascoigne(England),MartinBarSiques(Spain)

Strikes:Schillaci(Italy),Klinsmann(Germany)

1994WorldCup

Bestplayer:Romario(Brazil)

Bestscorer:Stoichkov(Bulgaria),Salenko(Russia)6goals

Bestlineup:(433)

Goalkeeper:Predholm(Belgium)

Defenders:Yulkinho(Brazil),Baresi(Italy),Marcio·Santos(Brazil),Mardini(Italy)

Midfielders:Brolin(Sweden),Dunga(Brazil),Barakov(Bulgaria)

Strike:Baggio(Italy),Romario(Brazil),Stoichkov(Bulgaria)

1998WorldCup

Thebestplayer:Ronaldo(Brazil)

Bestscorer:DavaoSuk(Croatia)6goals

Bestlineup:(343)

Goalkeeper:Bart(France)

Defenders:Touram(France),Desailly(France),RobertCarlos(Brazil)

Midfielder:Davis(Netherlands),Dunga(Brazil),Zidane(France),Rivaldo(Brazil)

Strikes:Ronaldo(Brazil),Bergkamp(Netherlands),DavaoSuk(Croatia)

2002WorldCup

Bestplayer:Kahn(Germany)

Bestscorer:Ronaldo(Brazil)8goals

Bestnewcomer:Klose(Germany)

Bestlineup:(442)

Goalkeeper:Kahn(Germany)

Defenders:Cafu(Brazil),Campbell(England),HongMingfu(SouthKorea),Carlos(Brazil)

Midfielders:Beckham(England),Ballack(Germany),Rival(Brazil),Ronaldinho(Brazil)

Strikes:Ronaldo(Brazil),Klose(Germany)

2006WorldCup

Bestscorer(GoldenBoot):Klose(Germany)5goals

Bestplayer(GoldenGlobe):Zidane(France)

Bestnewcomer:Podolski(Germany)

Bestlineup:

Goalkeepers:Buffon(Italy),Lehmann(Germany),Ricardo(Portugal)

Defenders:Ayala(Argentina),Terry(England),Touram(France),Ram(Germany),Cannavaro(Italy),Grosso(Italy),Carvalho(Portugal)

Avant-garde:ZeRoberto(Brazil),Vieira(France),Zidane(France),Barack(Germany),Pirlo(Italy)),Gattuso(Italy),Figo(PortuguesePortugal),Maniche(Portugal)

Strikes:Klose(Germany),Henry(France),Crespo(Argentina),Totti(Italy),Tony(Italy)

2010WorldCup

Bestscorer(GoldenBoot):ThomasMuller(Germany)5goals

Bestplayer(GoldenGlobeAward):Fran(Uruguay)

BestNewcomer:ThomasMuller(Germany)

BestTeam:

Goalkeeper:CardCillas(Spain)

Defenders:VanBronckhorst(Netherlands),Ramos(Spain),Puyol(Spain),Ram(Germany)

Midfielders:Sneijder(Netherlands),Xavi(Spain),Iniesta(Spain),Schweinsteiger(Germany)

Strikes:Fran(Uruguay),BillyAsia(Spain)

Beststatlineup:

Goalkeeper:Neuer(Germany)

Defenders:Ram(Germany),Ramos(Spain),Puyol(Spain),Capdevila(Spain)

Avant-garde:ThomasMuller(Germany),VanBommel(Netherlands),Sneijder(Netherlands)

Strikes:Fran(Uruguay),Klose(Germany),Villa(Spain)

2014WorldCup

ThemostBestscorer(GoldenBoot):Rodriguez(Colombia)6goals

Bestplayer(GoldenGlobe):Messi(Argentina)

Bestgoalkeeper(GoldenGloveAward):Neuer(Germany)

BestNewcomer:Pogba(France)

BestTeam:

Goalkeeper:Neuer(Germany)

Defenders:DavidLuiz(Brazil),ThiagoSilva(Brazil),Hummels(Germany),DeVry(Netherlands)

Midfielders:Sneijder(Netherlands),Rodriguez(Colombia),Kroos(Germany),Oscar(Brazil)

Forwards:Robben(Netherlands),Benzema(France))

2018WorldCup

Bestscorer(GoldenBoot):Kane(England)6goals

BestPlayer(GoldenGlobeAward):Modric(Croatia)

Bestgoalkeeper(GoldenGloveAward):Courtois(Belgium)

Bestnewcomer:Mbappe(France)

Bestlineup:

Goalkeeper:Courtois(Belgium)

Defenders:Umtiti(France),Pawar(France),Trippier(England),Mina(Colombia)

Midfielders:Modric(Croatia),Kanter(France),Cherishev(Russia)

Strikes:Mbappé(France),Gretzman(France),Kane(England)

Mascot

Inthe1966WorldCupinEngland,theofficialmascotoftheWorldCupappearedforthefirsttime,alionwhocanplay–Willie.ThisnewinitiativeusingcartoonimagesasapublicitymethodhasbecomeamilestoneinthedesignoftheWorldCupmascotinthefuture.

In1970,the9thWorldCupwasheldinMexico,andthemascotnamed"Juanito"waslaunched.

The1974WorldCupwashostedbytheformerWestGermany.Thehostcountryhasdesignedone-on-onetall,onethin,shortandonefatGermanchildren"Tip"and"Tip".

Inthe1978WorldCupinArgentina,aboyontheplateauwasplayingfootball.TheboywasdressedintheuniformoftheArgentineteam,holdingawhipinhisrighthand,andwearingatraditionalArgentineplateauhat.

Inthe1982WorldCupinSpain,contrarytothepracticeofusinganimalsorcharactersasmascotsinpreviousWorldCups,aplumporange"Naranjito"wasusedastheprotagonist.

In1986,the13thWorldCupwasheldinMexico.Themascotintroducedwasaanthropomorphicpeppernamed"Pique"wearingapointedstrawhat.

Inthesummerof1990,thedesignerwentagainstthetraditionandusedfootballandbuildingblockstoformahumanfigure(Chinesename"Chaao").Thebodyandlimbscomposedofredthree-colorbuildingblocksareverydynamicandcreative.

In1994,Americanswholackedfootballcellsshowedtheirexpertiseincartoondrawing.TheydesignedacartoondogasthemascotoftheWorldCup.Thisbrownpuppyisnamed"Shooter",wearingaredandwhitejerseyrepresentingthecolorsoftheAmericanflag,blueshorts,andredandwhitestripedsocks,andheembracesafootball.

In1998,aroosternamedFootix,whowascheeringandjumping,becamethemascotoftheWorldCupinFrance.FranceisthehabitatoftheGaulsinhistory.Sinceancienttimes,theFrenchhavebeenwell-knownfortheirworshipofroosters.Themascotofthe1998WorldCupbearsaclearFrenchculturaltotem.TheroosterhassimpleandsmoothlinesandsmoothtopTheballactionbecamethesignatureactionoftherooster'sappearance.

Themascotofthe2002WorldCuphasthreespaceelves.Oneofthemisanolderandtallerleaderwhoiscoveredingoldandholdsafootballinhishand.Theothertwoaresmaller,oneisblue,andtheotherisPurple.TheyellowwizardiscalledAto,thebluewizardiscalledNik,andthepurplewizardiscalledKaz.

Withavividorientalcolor.Accordingtotheorganizingcommittee,theseouterspaceelvesliveintheatmosphereandplayaspaceversionoffootball,symbolizing"harmony,unityandcooperation."

Themascotofthe2006WorldCupinGermanyiscalled"GoleoVI".Heisacutelion."GolioVI"is2meterstall,anditisthefirsttimesincethe1974WorldCupthattheWorldCuphasa"living"mascot.AccompaniedbyGolioVIisatalkingfootballnamed"Philip".

Thefirsttwoletters"ZA"inthenameofthe2010WorldCupmascot"Zakumi"areshortfor"SouthAfrica"​​inAfrikaans,andthefollowingletters"KUMI"meaninmanyAfricanlanguagesBothare"10",whichmeanstheyearoftheWorldCupinSouthAfrica-atthesametime,thisisalsothejerseynumberwornbymosttopfootballplayers.Thislittleleopardwassettobebornin1994,symbolizingtheestablishmentoftheNewSouthAfricanRepublic.

Themascotofthe2014BrazilWorldCup-anarmadillo.FormerWorldFootballerandcurrentmemberoftheWorldCupOrganizingCommittee'sboardofdirectors,Ronaldo"Alien"introducedtotheaudiencethearmadillothatwillbecomethesymboloftheWorldCupinBrazil.

Thecartooncharacter"wolf"waselectedasthemascotofthe2018WorldCupinRussia.

Reviewofprevioussessions

Numberofsessions

Nameoftheevent

Venue

Holdingtime

Themesong

2018WorldCup

"LiveItUp"(LiveItUp)

Singer:WillSmith,NickyJam,EraIstrefi

ThethemesongisacollaborationbetweenFIFAandSonyMusic.美国著名唱片制作人迪波洛操刀创作，迪波洛指出：“我从来没有为整个世界写过这样的歌，充满巨大的能量，有许多世界各地的明星参与。”

2014世界杯

《万众一心/WeAreOne(OleOla)》

演唱者：皮普保罗（Pitbull）、詹妮弗·洛佩兹（JenniferLopez）、克劳迪娅·莱蒂（ClaudiaLeitte）

三位歌手对于此次能够参与巴西世界杯主题曲的演唱都表达出激动兴奋的心情。皮普保罗表示：“非常荣幸能够参与此次世界杯的盛事。相信足球和音乐的力量将会让我们融为一体，因为当我们携起手来，我们就是最棒的”。

2010世界杯

WakaWaka（ThistimeforAfrica）（官方主题曲）

演唱者：夏奇拉（Shakira）

拉丁天后夏奇拉表示：“世界杯是一项世界同欢的赛事，它将不同国家，种族，以及不同地域的人们紧紧联系到一起，而这也正是我的歌曲所想要表达的意义。”

2006世界杯

《难以抗拒》（HipsDon’tLie-Bamboo）

演唱者：夏奇拉（Shakira）

这首歌曲激情四射节奏感强烈，是2006年FIFA世界杯的主题曲几乎是为东道主德国量身打造。最佳射手克洛泽在赛场的英姿配合这首歌曲在电视里反复播放成为当时的热点。

2002世界杯

1：《足球圣歌》（Anthem）

演唱者：范吉利斯（Vangelis）

这首主题曲中有两个版本，一首电子乐版本的作品是由芬兰音乐家JS16混音完成，兼具东方色彩和电子乐风情。另一首交响乐版传统、大气，作为专辑的结尾恰倒好处。

2：《风暴》（Boom）

演唱者：阿纳斯塔西娅（Anastacia）

“风暴”曲调简洁、节奏强劲，流行的曲风给人异域感觉，和“生命之杯”相比它少了些火般热情，多了份紧迫感强劲的冲击。

1998世界杯

从1998年起，世界杯赛的主题曲不再仅限于一首，而且开始灌录世界杯官方专辑唱片。1998年的《Allez!Ola!Ole!》中就收录了15首代表参赛各国的足球歌曲。官方主题歌为“我踢球你介意吗”和“生命之杯”。

1：《我踢球你介意吗》（法语：LaCourdesGrands，英语：DoyoumindifIplay）

演唱者：尤索·恩多（YoussouN'Dour）&阿克塞拉·瑞德（AxelleRed）

“我踢球你介意吗”是首轻快的歌曲，带着浓烈的热带情调和欢快的吟唱风格。

2：《生命之杯》（LaCopaDeLaVida）（西班牙语）

演唱者：瑞奇·马汀（RickyMartin）

“生命之杯”在世界杯之后也传播甚广，成为很多足球节目用来烘托气氛的第一选用曲目。歌曲中的鼓乐节奏和号角奏鸣都颇为煽情。

1994世界杯

《荣耀之地》（Gloryland）

演唱者：达利尔·豪（DarylHall）

1990世界杯

《意大利之夏》（Un'estateItaliana）

演唱者：吉奥吉·莫罗德(GiorgioMoroder)和吉娜·娜尼尼(GiannaNannini)"意大利之夏"或许是最成功的世界杯主题曲，仍被资深球迷和歌迷所津津乐道。这是首悠扬动听，又振奋人心的歌曲，意大利人将亚平宁半岛上的海风和足球王国对足球运动的理解糅合成迷人的音乐。

影响作用

作为当今世界影响力最大的单项体育盛会，世界杯亦开始日趋商业化，高额赞助合同令人咋舌。2010年南非世界杯国际足联颁出高达4亿美元的总奖金给予各个球队，开创了世界体育史最高奖金纪录。

各个参赛国亦对球员以及球队开出高额的奖金以刺激成绩。

经济效应

世界杯带给主办国的直接经济效应更是立竿见影，早于1982年，西班牙因为主办世界杯就获得高达63亿美元的旅游收入，2006年德国世界杯更是为德国带来110亿美元至120亿美元的直接经济收入。

在一些国家，例如中国，虽然国家队屡次无法进入世界杯，但世界杯仍旧带来客观的经济影响。2010年南非世界杯开始前，如往常一样，中国国家广电总局规定只有中央电视台有独家的转播购买权利，有传媒报道CCTV仅在广告费方面的收入就超过20亿元人民币可谓赚的盆满钵满，而中国的一些啤酒企业，甚至股票市场都会因为世界杯的举行产生波动。

政治效应

世界杯赛影响力亦体现于多国的政治领域，通常夺冠球队与表现出色的球员都会被各国视为民族英雄。甚至在德国世界杯，东道主德国队即使没能夺取最后的冠军，但德国总统科勒尔仍旧在总统府接见了季军球队。

球队英雄世界杯金靴奖得主克洛泽被总统亲自受勋。

世界杯的比赛，包括德国总理默克尔，英国首相卡梅伦，意大利总统纳波利塔诺，法国总统奥朗德，联合国秘书长潘基文等多名政要以及英国女皇伊莉莎白二世，西班牙国王胡安·卡洛斯等各国皇室成员都会亲临赛场观看比赛。

经典用球

举办年份

用球介绍

用球图片

世界杯与中国

中华人民共和国国家主席习近平将世界杯称为“中国梦”的重要组成部分，上升到国家高度。

他对中国足球有三个愿望：“一是中国足球队进世界杯，二是中国能举办世界杯，三是中国有朝一日能获得世界冠军。

”表明了国家领导人对中国足球事业的高度重视。

“足球梦”也是“中国梦”。当我国各项事业都在蓬勃发展时，国人渴望着中国足球能够“冲出亚洲、走向世界”，在世界最大舞台上展示出中国的强盛国力。

2015年3月16日国务院颁布：中国足球改革发展总体方案(50条全文)

中国队成绩