City Dam Site

History

The ruins of the city dam site is located in the village of Tuxi Town Town Town Town, Dagu County, Daqu County, 26 km from the county, 1820 mu, the north, west, Survey in the south, there is a rock in the south, and there is a rock in the abundance, causing the potential of Yishan.

The district dam site is the capital of the Barb people in the Shang Zhou period. It is the only history of Dawchuan's survival, the longest ancient city site. According to "Huayang Guo Zhi": After Qin Yanbu, I was built in this Quek County, and the Eastern Han Dynasty will ride Feng Yu, and the common famous car riding city. "East Jin Jin, the place of 'violent'," is abandoned. " "Taiping Yu Yu"; its city is survived for more than 700 years, and it is often the state, county, county. The cultural relics can be found in the land of the city dam.

Since the liberation, there has been a hundred bronze weapons, wine, and there are ten alcohol, the most unearthed discovery is the cultural relics in the two Han Dynasties. In addition to the Han brick, it also discovered the housing foundation, the sport, Water wells, tomb, unearthed copper, iron production tools, living utensils, weapons, coins, etc., and various types of pottery, Taojiaou, etc. Also "Huayang Guo Zhi" contains: "Long Lao Yan, Dow Tail is a true country, today is a city." "Taiping Yu Yuji": "Ethical Zong Country, City in the northeast of the river (county), the ancient Zongguo is also." The orientation of the guidelines may be closely related to the city dam.

From March to June 2005, we discovered the site, found that there was a large number of remains such as wood tomb, pit, well, and gray pits. A large amount of bronze, lacquer, iron, pottery, etc. This excavation and survey revealed that there is a clear cultural laminated relationship between the ruins of the ruins; also confirmed that the historical records of the district dam ruins in the Han Dynasty and the growth of large-scale tanks were trusted. In order to further study the city dam ruins and the Papanese culture provided new archaeological information.

In 2005, Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics Archaeological Institute officially explored the tomb of the mood and unearthed lacquer.

2006 Qixian Cultural Relics Management Office The Shuangshi Brick Chamber Tomb is the first discovery in the northeastern part of the Sichuan, filled the blank of the northeast of the Sichuan, and the gap in the lacquerware, greatly Enrich the connotation of the city dam site, providing an important physical information for the study of the political, economic and cultural in Canal River and ancient people.

Significance

The Dam Ruins is the national capital of the Sichuan East, the Sichuan Erman. After Qin Yan Bahu, set up Dingqu County, continued to Han, Jin, repeatedly, the county, county, and became the political, economic, military, cultural center of Sichuan, and the end of the East Jin Dynasty, "Hazheng" More than a thousand years. After the birth of the city dam, he reached the promotion of the car ride in the middle and late Eastern Han Dynasties, so that "car riding city", "Huayang Guo Zhi", "Taiping Wusheng", "Ju Sheng Sheng" and other literature Record. The cultural stack in the site is very rich, and the cultural layer can be reached. It has unearthed a large number of Bayu symbols, typical all kinds of Bronze bronze and Han Dynasty artifacts, such as copper, copper ax, copper spear, Han Dynasty glaze bricks, etc. Among them, there are hundreds of bricks. There is a large amount of cultural relics such as well-preserved wells, walls, tombs, and kiln sites, and determine the size of the city dam. It can be determined that there are 16 Han Dynasty water wells, which are three portions that are continued by locals. For the study of the ancient Pap people, especially the history of the history of the people and the Qin and Han Dynasties in the northeast of the northeast of the northeast, there is an important study, reference value.

Protection

Establish an archaeological park

By building a large site archaeological park for better protection. The archaeological culture in Qin and Han Dynasties in Sichuan is the most representative of the Tomb and Han Yu, and is one of the main ways to express the material culture of Sichuan.

The city dam site is located in the city dam village, Tianfu Village, Dongshi Town, Tik County, covers an area of ​​approximately 2.3 million square meters, which is the national key cultural relics protection unit. There are many remains of water wells, walls, kiln sites, tombs in the city dam ruins. Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics Archaeological Research Institute has been investigated, excavated, has been unearthed, copper, copper ax, copper spear, copper, copper, pottery, lacquer, jade, etc., Warring States Bronze and Han Dynasty . The National Cultural Relics Bureau has included the urban dam rude into the national site protection reserve project.

and the Hui Yizheng, Tuxi Town, Haokou Township, Yukou Township, Qingqi, and Qingqi Township, in less than 10 kilometers, Zhujiajun, Pujiawan There are 6 people who have such a 7th Han. In 2001, the State Council issued 6 Hanques in the county and the "Dun County Hanwei" name as the fifth batch of key cultural relics protection units.

After the field inspection, at the expert seminar, Liu Qingzhu believes that there is a major academic value, artistic value, and historical value, which protects the site significance. It is the best way to build a site park is the best way to protect the big site. Gao Lun, Dean of Sichuan Cultural Relics, also believes that from the historical status, protection status and market demand of Han Yu and urban dam sites, should be moderately developed through the Construction Site Park.

Zhaohua, deputy dean, Peking University, Zhaohua, an original president of Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute, is suggested that the Hanquan is placed in the overall study of the tomb, and the archaeological exploration will be opened. A new situation. Bai Yunxiang, deputy director of the Archaeological Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said: "The archaeological research of the urban dam site and how the formation of multi-national states and how many cultures are uniform," this point of view and the National Museum of Archaeological Department Li Xiang did not meet, Xin Li Xiang said: "The state responds to the Han Yu and City Dam sites in Quxian County," "

experts believe that through years of archaeological exploration and trial, Quxian Han Yu and City The site of the dam rule has prelimated the construction to become a criticism of the archeological park, and it is necessary to further prepare the plan. In addition, it is also necessary to make full assessment and design, so that the historical, scientific and artistic value of the site is reflected.

Site Workstation

It is reported that in order to further strengthen the protection and research of the national key cultural relics protection unit, Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics Archaeological Research Decided in Dun County The establishment of the city dam site workstation, marking the protection and research of the district dam site, which indicates that the construction of the city dam will enter the national site protected, and the work goal of the national archaeological site has been in turn.

It is understood that the city dam site workstation is the second workstation established in the province after the Sichuan Cultural Relics Archaeological Research Institute followed the Samsung Reason Site Workstation, fully explaining the city dam ruins' important archaeological excavation, scientific research and Promote the value of display. The Sichuan Archaeological Research Institute will increase the technology, talents and financial input of the city dam site in the future, and make a positive contribution to the economic and cultural demand in Quxian County.

The historic city dash is long and important archaeological research value. The site was announced by the Provincial People's Government as the third provincial cultural relics protection unit in May 1991.